Canonical Classics ← 第七十六回
第七十六回
xīnshénshèguīxìng
tóngxiángguàizhēn

The Spirit Settles in Its Dwelling and the Demon Returns to Its Nature · The Wood Mother Joins to Subdue the Monster's True Form

四馬攢蹄
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

四馬攢蹄 Trussed Like A Beast

jièjīngdào:「lelezhuàngjiànfànyāndeyāoguài。」zhòngguàixiàshǒudāizicuánkǔnzhùkángkángtáitáisòngzhìchítángbiānwǎngzhōngjiāntuījìnjiēzhuǎnjièjīngdào:「lelezhuàngjiànfànyāndeyāoguài。」zhòngguàixiàshǒudāizicuánkǔnzhùkángkángtáitáisòngzhìchítángbiānwǎngzhōngjiāntuījìnjiēzhuǎn


逐句解 Line by line

jièjīngdào:「lelezhuàngjiànfànyāndeyāoguài。」 jièjīngdào:「lelezhuàngjiànfànyāndeyāoguài。」

Bajie was appalled: "That does it, that does it. I have run into the pickling trade."

罷了 doubled, both keeping . 販醃的 — a dealer in salted goods.

zhòngguàixiàshǒudāizicuánkǔnzhùkángkángtáitáisòngzhìchítángbiānwǎngzhōngjiāntuījìnjiēzhuǎn zhòngguàixiàshǒudāizicuánkǔnzhùkángkángtáitáisòngzhìchítángbiānwǎngzhōngjiāntuījìnjiēzhuǎn

The monsters all set to at once, trussed the fool with his four limbs gathered like hooves, carried him swaying between them to the edge of the pond, and shoved him into the middle; then away they all went.

reads cuán here, to gather together — 四馬攢蹄 is the trussing used on a live animal, all four feet bunched. It is not the zǎn of putting money by. 扛扛擡擡 doubles both verbs for the swaying of a carried load.


總評 Commentary

The trussing has a name because it was a standard technique: all four feet drawn together and tied, the way you carry a live pig to market. The novel does not have to say that Bajie is being handled as livestock. It uses the term and lets the reader supply the rest.

Two verbs are doubled for the carrying, which puts the swaying of the pole into the prose itself. Ming vernacular does this constantly and it is one of the things that resists translation: the sentence moves the way the load moves.

Bajie's line before it is the only defence he has left, which is to make a joke of it. He has just heard himself costed out as salt pork and he responds by naming the trade. It is gallows humour, and it is the last thing he says before he goes under the water.