Canonical Classics ← 第七十六回
第七十六回
心xīn神shén居jū舍shè魔mó歸guī性xìng
木mù母mǔ同tóng降xiáng怪guài體tǐ真zhēn

The Spirit Settles in Its Dwelling and the Demon Returns to Its Nature · The Wood Mother Joins to Subdue the Monster's True Form

兩個象奴
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

兩個象奴 Like Two Elephant Grooms

真zhēn個gè獃dāi子zi舉jǔ鈀pá柄bǐng,走zǒu一yí步bù,打dǎ一yí下xià;行xíng者zhě牽qiān著zhe鼻bí子zi:就jiù似sì兩liǎng個gè象xiàng奴nú,牽qiān至zhì坡pō下xià。真zhēn个gè呆dāi子zi举jǔ钯pá柄bǐng,走zǒu一yí步bù,打dǎ一yí下xià;行xíng者zhě牵qiān着zhe鼻bí子zi:就jiù似sì两liǎng个gè象xiàng奴nú,牵qiān至zhì坡pō下xià。


逐句解 Line by line

真zhēn個gè獃dāi子zi舉jǔ鈀pá柄bǐng,走zǒu一yí步bù,打dǎ一yí下xià; 真zhēn个gè呆dāi子zi举jǔ钯pá柄bǐng,走zǒu一yí步bù,打dǎ一yí下xià;

The fool did indeed take the rake by the handle, and at every step he took he landed a blow.

走一步 and 打一下 are set against each other: one step, one blow, and so on all the way down.

行xíng者zhě牽qiān著zhe鼻bí子zi:就jiù似sì兩liǎng個gè象xiàng奴nú,牽qiān至zhì坡pō下xià。 行xíng者zhě牵qiān着zhe鼻bí子zi:就jiù似sì两liǎng个gè象xiàng奴nú,牵qiān至zhì坡pō下xià。

Wukong led it by the nose, and the pair of them were for all the world like two elephant grooms bringing it down to the foot of the slope.

著 reads zhe, the leading kept up. 象奴 — a keeper of elephants, a real trade at any court that kept them.


總評 Commentary

The comparison is the joke and it is a very precise one. An elephant groom is a real occupation — courts that kept elephants for processions employed men to walk them — and the picture of two of them bringing a beast down a hill is entirely ordinary. What is being walked down the hill is a demon king.

Bajie's contribution is exactly measured: one step, one blow, with the handle, on a creature already held by the nose. The prose puts the two phrases side by side so that the rhythm of it comes through, and the effect is of a man doing a job thoroughly and without any risk whatever.