Canonical Classics ← 第七十六回
第七十六回
xīnshénshèguīxìng
tóngxiángguàizhēn

The Spirit Settles in Its Dwelling and the Demon Returns to Its Nature · The Wood Mother Joins to Subdue the Monster's True Form

方天戟
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字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

方天戟 A Halberd From Behind

shèngzhèngdāngsǒngzhǐtīngěrhòufēngxiǎnghuítóuguānkànyuánláishìsānshuāngshǒubǐnghuàgǎnfāngtiānwǎngshèngtóushàngláishèngfānshēn使shǐjīnbàngmiànxiāngyíngshèngzhèngdāngsǒngzhǐtīngěrhòufēngxiǎnghuítóuguānkànyuánláishìsānshuāngshǒubǐnghuàgǎnfāngtiānwǎngshèngtóushàngláishèngfānshēn使shǐjīnbàngmiànxiāngyíng


逐句解 Line by line

shèngzhèngdāngsǒngzhǐtīngěrhòufēngxiǎng shèngzhèngdāngsǒngzhǐtīngěrhòufēngxiǎng

The Great Sage was in the very midst of his dread when he heard a wind behind his ear.

keeps in 聽得, after a verb of perceiving. 正當 takes dāng — right at the moment of.

huítóuguānkànyuánláishìsānshuāngshǒubǐnghuàgǎnfāngtiānwǎngshèngtóushànglái huítóuguānkànyuánláishìsānshuāngshǒubǐnghuàgǎnfāngtiānwǎngshèngtóushànglái

He turned his head in haste to look, and it was the third fiend, bringing down a painted-shaft square-heaven halberd on the Great Sage's head with both hands.

方天戟 — the halberd with a crescent blade at the side, the weapon of a great captain in these stories.

shèngfānshēn使shǐjīnbàngmiànxiāngyíng shèngfānshēn使shǐjīnbàngmiànxiāngyíng

The Great Sage rolled over, scrambled up and met it face on with the gold-banded cudgel.

reads xiāng in 相迎, to meet head-on.


總評 Commentary

The attack comes at the exact moment Wukong is on the ground and cannot rise. The third fiend has been walking beside the chair the whole way, waiting, and he strikes the instant his opponent is off his feet. This is the same creature who worked out in one conversation how to talk Wukong out of a stomach.

And the plan named four hundred li ago has now closed. Get the tiger off its mountain; walk it two hundred kilometres to your own walls; wait until the sight of the place knocks it down; then strike. Every part of the stratagem has done what it was designed to do.

A square-heaven halberd is a shafted weapon with a crescent blade at the side, and in these stories it belongs to commanders rather than to foot soldiers. The third fiend has not fought once in this chapter. He has been carrying that all along.