原文 Original text
繁體 Traditional
Reader's edition
多心的猴子 A Monkey Quick To Suspect
又吩咐眾妖:「俱不許上山閑走:孫行者是個多心的猴子,若見汝等往來,他必生疑,識破此計。」又吩咐众妖:「俱不许上山闲走:孙行者是个多心的猴子,若见汝等往来,他必生疑,识破此计。」
逐句解 Line by line
又吩咐眾妖:「俱不許上山閑走:孫行者是個多心的猴子,若見汝等往來,他必生疑,識破此計。」
又吩咐众妖:「俱不许上山闲走:孙行者是个多心的猴子,若见汝等往来,他必生疑,识破此计。」
He gave orders to the rest of the demons besides: "None of you is to go idling about the mountain. Sun Wukong is a monkey who suspects a great deal, and if he sees you coming and going he will certainly grow doubtful and see through this."
多心 — much heart, and so quick to read a meaning into things. 識破 is to see through a thing and know it for what it is.
The last order is the one that shows how good this plan is. Having built the escort, the menu and the road-shelters, the third fiend now removes the ordinary traffic of the mountain, because the thing most likely to give him away is a demon strolling about looking unconcerned.
His assessment of Wukong is exact and it is the second time in the chapter he has got it right. Earlier he worked out that this monkey cannot bear to be thought small-time. Now he adds that he suspects a great deal — much heart, in the phrase, meaning a mind that finds significance everywhere.
Which is what makes the trap work. Wukong will see nothing suspicious because there will be nothing to see, and a mind that reads meaning into everything is very badly served by an empty road.