Canonical Classics ← 第七十六回
第七十六回
心xīn神shén居jū舍shè魔mó歸guī性xìng
木mù母mǔ同tóng降xiáng怪guài體tǐ真zhēn

The Spirit Settles in Its Dwelling and the Demon Returns to Its Nature · The Wood Mother Joins to Subdue the Monster's True Form

多心的猴子
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拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

多心的猴子 A Monkey Quick To Suspect

又yòu吩fēn咐fu眾zhòng妖yāo:「俱jù不bù許xǔ上shàng山shān閑xián走zǒu:孫sūn行xíng者zhě是shì個gè多duō心xīn的de猴hóu子zi,若ruò見jiàn汝rǔ等děng往wǎng來lái,他tā必bì生shēng疑yí,識shí破pò此cǐ計jì。」又yòu吩fēn咐fu众zhòng妖yāo:「俱jù不bù许xǔ上shàng山shān闲xián走zǒu:孙sūn行xíng者zhě是shì个gè多duō心xīn的de猴hóu子zi,若ruò见jiàn汝rǔ等děng往wǎng来lái,他tā必bì生shēng疑yí,识shí破pò此cǐ计jì。」


逐句解 Line by line

又yòu吩fēn咐fu眾zhòng妖yāo:「俱jù不bù許xǔ上shàng山shān閑xián走zǒu:孫sūn行xíng者zhě是shì個gè多duō心xīn的de猴hóu子zi,若ruò見jiàn汝rǔ等děng往wǎng來lái,他tā必bì生shēng疑yí,識shí破pò此cǐ計jì。」 又yòu吩fēn咐fu众zhòng妖yāo:「俱jù不bù许xǔ上shàng山shān闲xián走zǒu:孙sūn行xíng者zhě是shì个gè多duō心xīn的de猴hóu子zi,若ruò见jiàn汝rǔ等děng往wǎng来lái,他tā必bì生shēng疑yí,识shí破pò此cǐ计jì。」

He gave orders to the rest of the demons besides: "None of you is to go idling about the mountain. Sun Wukong is a monkey who suspects a great deal, and if he sees you coming and going he will certainly grow doubtful and see through this."

多心 — much heart, and so quick to read a meaning into things. 識破 is to see through a thing and know it for what it is.


總評 Commentary

The last order is the one that shows how good this plan is. Having built the escort, the menu and the road-shelters, the third fiend now removes the ordinary traffic of the mountain, because the thing most likely to give him away is a demon strolling about looking unconcerned.

His assessment of Wukong is exact and it is the second time in the chapter he has got it right. Earlier he worked out that this monkey cannot bear to be thought small-time. Now he adds that he suspects a great deal — much heart, in the phrase, meaning a mind that finds significance everywhere.

Which is what makes the trap work. Wukong will see nothing suspicious because there will be nothing to see, and a mind that reads meaning into everything is very badly served by an empty road.