Canonical Classics ← 第七十六回
第七十六回
心xīn神shén居jū舍shè魔mó歸guī性xìng
木mù母mǔ同tóng降xiáng怪guài體tǐ真zhēn

The Spirit Settles in Its Dwelling and the Demon Returns to Its Nature · The Wood Mother Joins to Subdue the Monster's True Form

九頭八尾
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

九頭八尾 Nine Heads And Eight Tails

卻què說shuō三sān個gè魔mó頭tóu帥shuài群qún精jīng回huí洞dòng,二èr怪guài道dào:「哥gē哥ge,我wǒ只zhǐ道dào是shì個gè九jiǔ頭tóu八bā尾wěi的de孫sūn行xíng者zhě,原yuán來lái是shì恁nèn的de個gè小xiǎo小xiǎo猴hóu兒ér。你nǐ不bù該gāi吞tūn他tā,只zhǐ與yǔ他tā鬥dòu時shí,他tā那nǎ裡lǐ鬥dòu得de過guò你nǐ我wǒ?洞dòng裡lǐ這zhè幾jǐ萬wàn妖yāo精jīng,吐tǔ唾tuò沫mò也yě可kě渰yǎn殺shā他tā。却què说shuō三sān个gè魔mó头tóu帅shuài群qún精jīng回huí洞dòng,二èr怪guài道dào:「哥gē哥ge,我wǒ只zhǐ道dào是shì个gè九jiǔ头tóu八bā尾wěi的de孙sūn行xíng者zhě,原yuán来lái是shì恁nèn的de个gè小xiǎo小xiǎo猴hóu儿ér。你nǐ不bù该gāi吞tūn他tā,只zhǐ与yǔ他tā斗dòu时shí,他tā那nǎ里lǐ斗dòu得de过guò你nǐ我wǒ?洞dòng里lǐ这zhè几jǐ万wàn妖yāo精jīng,吐tǔ唾tuò沫mò也yě可kě渰yǎn杀shā他tā。


逐句解 Line by line

卻què說shuō三sān個gè魔mó頭tóu帥shuài群qún精jīng回huí洞dòng,二èr怪guài道dào:「哥gē哥ge,我wǒ只zhǐ道dào是shì個gè九jiǔ頭tóu八bā尾wěi的de孫sūn行xíng者zhě,原yuán來lái是shì恁nèn的de個gè小xiǎo小xiǎo猴hóu兒ér。 却què说shuō三sān个gè魔mó头tóu帅shuài群qún精jīng回huí洞dòng,二èr怪guài道dào:「哥gē哥ge,我wǒ只zhǐ道dào是shì个gè九jiǔ头tóu八bā尾wěi的de孙sūn行xíng者zhě,原yuán来lái是shì恁nèn的de个gè小xiǎo小xiǎo猴hóu儿ér。

Now the three fiends led their host back into the cave, and the second said: "Elder brother, I took this Sun Wukong for something with nine heads and eight tails. He turns out to be a little bit of a monkey like that.

恁的 — like that, of that sort. A spoken word, common in Ming fiction and rare in literary prose.

你nǐ不bù該gāi吞tūn他tā,只zhǐ與yǔ他tā鬥dòu時shí,他tā那nǎ裡lǐ鬥dòu得de過guò你nǐ我wǒ? 你nǐ不bù该gāi吞tūn他tā,只zhǐ与yǔ他tā斗dòu时shí,他tā那nǎ里lǐ斗dòu得de过guò你nǐ我wǒ?

You should not have swallowed him. Had you merely fought him, how could he have got the better of you and me?

那 reads nǎ and 得 the light de: a rhetorical question with a potential complement inside it.

洞dòng裡lǐ這zhè幾jǐ萬wàn妖yāo精jīng,吐tǔ唾tuò沫mò也yě可kě渰yǎn殺shā他tā。 洞dòng里lǐ这zhè几jǐ万wàn妖yāo精jīng,吐tǔ唾tuò沫mò也yě可kě渰yǎn杀shā他tā。

The tens of thousands of demons in this cave could drown him by spitting.

吐 reads tǔ, to spit out. 渰 is a form of the character meaning to submerge.


總評 Commentary

The second demon's complaint is a lesson in how reputation works from the other side. He had built Wukong up in his head into something with nine heads and eight tails, and finding an ordinary-sized monkey instead has made him contemptuous rather than relieved. He has confused size with danger, which is the standing mistake of every opponent in this book.

His tactical point is nevertheless sound. Swallowing an enemy who cannot be digested was a catastrophic move, and fighting him in the open with thirty thousand at your back was always the better option. The demons of this chapter are not stupid; they keep arriving at the right analysis one move after it would have been useful.

Drowning him by spitting is a good boast and it quietly restates the only real threat the pilgrims face here, which is numbers. Nothing in the cave can beat Wukong. Everything in the cave, acting together, might bury him.