Canonical Classics ← 第八十八回
第八十八回
禪chán到dào玉yù華huá施shī法fǎ會huì
心xīn猿yuán木mù土tǔ授shòu門mén人rén

Chan Reaches Yuhua and a Dharma Assembly Is Held · The Mind-Ape and the Wood and the Earth Take Disciples

結綵飄颻
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

結綵飄颻 Silks and Incense in the Hall

但dàn見jiàn那nà:但dàn见jiàn那nà:

結jié綵cǎi飄piāo颻yáo,香xiāng煙yān馥fù郁yù。结jié彩cǎi飘piāo飖yáo,香xiāng烟yān馥fù郁yù。
戧qiāng金jīn桌zhuō子zi掛guà絞jiǎo綃xiāo,晃huǎng人rén眼yǎn目mù;戗qiāng金jīn桌zhuō子zi挂guà绞jiǎo绡xiāo,晃huǎng人rén眼yǎn目mù;
彩cǎi漆qī椅yǐ兒ér鋪pù錦jǐn繡xiù,添tiān座zuò風fēng光guāng。彩cǎi漆qī椅yǐ儿ér铺pù锦jǐn绣xiù,添tiān座zuò风fēng光guāng。
樹shù果guǒ新xīn鮮xiān,茶chá湯tāng香xiāng噴pēn。树shù果guǒ新xīn鲜xiān,茶chá汤tāng香xiāng喷pēn。

逐句解 Line by line

但dàn見jiàn那nà: 但dàn见jiàn那nà:

And this is what was there:

The same cue that introduced the autumn lyric at the start of the chapter. What follows is a long unrhymed set piece on a banquet table, in uneven measures that run four, seven and eight characters to the line.

結jié綵cǎi飄piāo颻yáo,香xiāng煙yān馥fù郁yù。 结jié彩cǎi飘piāo飖yáo,香xiāng烟yān馥fù郁yù。

Coloured silks tied up and fluttering, incense smoke rich and thick.

結綵 is the hanging of coloured silk streamers, still the standard way a Chinese building is dressed for a celebration. 馥郁 is a heavy, sweet, layered fragrance — a word kept for scents you can stand inside.

戧qiāng金jīn桌zhuō子zi掛guà絞jiǎo綃xiāo,晃huǎng人rén眼yǎn目mù; 戗qiāng金jīn桌zhuō子zi挂guà绞jiǎo绡xiāo,晃huǎng人rén眼yǎn目mù;

Gold-inlaid tables hung with twisted gauze, dazzling to the eye;

戧金 is a real lacquer technique: the surface is incised and the cut lines filled with gold, so the pattern sits in the wood rather than on it. 絞綃 is a fine twisted silk gauze. The novel is describing furniture the way a catalogue would, and the effect is deliberate — this is a rich man's room being inventoried.

彩cǎi漆qī椅yǐ兒ér鋪pù錦jǐn繡xiù,添tiān座zuò風fēng光guāng。 彩cǎi漆qī椅yǐ儿ér铺pù锦jǐn绣xiù,添tiān座zuò风fēng光guāng。

Bright-lacquered chairs spread with brocade, adding splendour to every seat.

彩漆 is coloured lacquer, and 錦繡, brocade and embroidery, is the standard pairing for sumptuous cloth. The line answers the one before it exactly: gold tables against lacquered chairs, gauze against brocade, dazzling against splendid.

樹shù果guǒ新xīn鮮xiān,茶chá湯tāng香xiāng噴pēn。 树shù果guǒ新xīn鲜xiān,茶chá汤tāng香xiāng喷pēn。

Tree fruit fresh, tea and broth fragrant and steaming.

Back to a four-and-four line, and the set piece turns from furniture to food. 香噴 is fragrance actually puffing out of something — the word gives you the steam coming off the cups.


總評 Commentary

The banquet gets a set piece of its own, which in this novel is the mark of an occasion. The last one was the autumn landscape at the start of the chapter, and the two are built the same way, in short measures that lengthen.

The first half is entirely about objects: silk, incense, gold-inlaid tables, lacquered chairs, brocade. It is a room being valued as much as described, and that is appropriate for a scene in which a man has just tried to buy something with a city.