Canonical Classics ← 第八十八回
第八十八回
chándàohuáshīhuì
xīnyuánshòuménrén

Chan Reaches Yuhua and a Dharma Assembly Is Held · The Mind-Ape and the Wood and the Earth Take Disciples

我們是
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

我們是 One Word Wakes the Sleeper

dāng殿diànguāntóngzhòngzhìguǎnzhōngwènkānguǎndedào:「shìtángjīngsēngdegāozhǔyǒuzhǐqǐngchīzhāi。」jièzhèngzuòdǔntīngjiànzhāirěnzhùtiàoshēnláidào:「menshìmenshì。」dāng殿diànguāntóngzhòngzhìguǎnzhōngwènkānguǎndedào:「shìtángjīngsēngdegāozhǔyǒuzhǐqǐngchīzhāi。」jièzhèngzuòdǔntīngjiànzhāirěnzhùtiàoshēnláidào:「menshìmenshì。」


逐句解 Line by line

dāng殿diànguāntóngzhòngzhìguǎnzhōngwènkānguǎndedào:「shìtángjīngsēngdegāo dāng殿diànguāntóngzhòngzhìguǎnzhōngwènkānguǎndedào:「shìtángjīngsēngdegāo

The officer of the hall went with the others to the guest house and asked the keeper, "Which of them are the eminent disciples of the scripture-seeking monk of the Great Tang?

is kān here, to mind or keep — the man who looks after the building, not someone looking at something. is , which. And 高徒, lofty disciple, is a courtesy for another man's pupil, the way one might say your distinguished student. Applied to what is actually sitting in that room, it is about to look very odd indeed.

zhǔyǒuzhǐqǐngchīzhāi。」 zhǔyǒuzhǐqǐngchīzhāi。」

My lord has issued an order inviting them to a meal."

有旨, there is a command, is the formal way of reporting a ruler's instruction, and it is another small confirmation of the prince's rank: his word is an order, not a request.

jièzhèngzuòdǔntīngjiànzhāirěnzhùtiàoshēnláidào:「menshìmenshì。」 jièzhèngzuòdǔntīngjiànzhāirěnzhùtiàoshēnláidào:「menshìmenshì。」

Bajie was sitting there dozing. Hearing the single word "meal" he could not hold himself back, sprang to his feet and answered, "That is us, that is us."

The best sight gag in the chapter, and the text sets it up with total precision: he is asleep, and one character wakes him. 打盹 is to nod off, still the ordinary word for it. is the meal itself, and the novel puts it in quotation marks so you can see it working as a single sound reaching a sleeping ear. His answer doubles, just as the officers' answer doubled a moment ago, so the two halves of the scene rhyme.


總評 Commentary

Everything about this is engineered for the stage. Three monks sit in a room, one of them asleep. An official comes in and asks a polite question, and the word for dinner detonates.

The joke depends on Bajie being characterised so consistently over so many chapters that the reader knows exactly which word will wake him. It would not work in the first ten chapters of the novel; it works here because the audience has been trained.

And notice the answer he gives. Not a greeting, not a name, not an explanation of who they are. Just yes, that is us, twice, delivered by a man who is on his feet before he is properly awake.