Canonical Classics ← 第三十回
第三十回
xiéqīnzhèng
xīnyuán

The Evil Demon Assaults the True Dharma · The Horse of the Will Recalls the Monkey of the Heart

行者盤詰
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拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

行者盤詰 Why Have You Come

xíngzhědào:「gēntángsēngjīngquèláizhèzěndexiǎngshìchōngzhuàngleshīshībiǎnhuíláileyǒushénbiǎnshūláikàn。」jièdào:「céngchōngzhuàngméishénmebiǎnshūcénggǎn。」xíngzhědào:「gēntángsēngjīngquèláizhèzěndexiǎngshìchōngzhuàngleshīshībiǎnhuíláileyǒushénbiǎnshūláikàn。」jièdào:「céngchōngzhuàngméishénmebiǎnshūcénggǎn。」


逐句解 Line by line

xíngzhědào:「gēntángsēngjīngquèláizhèzěnde xíngzhědào:「gēntángsēngjīngquèláizhèzěnde

The Pilgrim said: "Instead of going with Tripitaka to fetch the scriptures, what brings you here?

行者 takes as xíng. The first question goes straight at the one suspicious fact: Bajie should be several thousand miles west of here.

xiǎngshìchōngzhuàngleshīshībiǎnhuíláile xiǎngshìchōngzhuàngleshīshībiǎnhuíláile

I suppose you crossed the master, and he has sent you packing too.

衝撞 is to offend, to cross somebody; is to demote, to banish. The whole wound is in the small word , "too" — he assumes Bajie has been thrown out as well, because being thrown out is what he now expects of Tripitaka.

yǒushénbiǎnshūláikàn。」 yǒushénbiǎnshūláikàn。」

If there's an expulsion-letter, bring it here and let me see."

貶書 is a letter of dismissal; 有甚貶書 takes as shén. He asks for the paperwork. Wukong is many things, but he is not naive.

jièdào:「céngchōngzhuàngméishénmebiǎnshūcénggǎn。」 jièdào:「céngchōngzhuàngméishénmebiǎnshūcénggǎn。」

Bajie said: "I never crossed him; there's no expulsion-letter, and he never drove me off."

甚麼 takes as shén. Three flat denials, and the real reason still not out.


總評 Commentary

The interrogation is sharp and immediately suspicious: Wukong's first guess is that Bajie has been expelled as he was, and he demands the letter of dismissal as proof. The exchange quietly shows how fresh his own banishment still is — the pointed "too" carries the wound — and establishes that this monkey will not be easily gulled. Bajie is going to have to work.