Canonical Classics ← 第三十回
第三十回
xiéqīnzhèng
xīnyuán

The Evil Demon Assaults the True Dharma · The Horse of the Will Recalls the Monkey of the Heart

行者盤詰
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

行者盤詰 Why Have You Come

xíngzhědào:「gēntángsēngjīngquèláizhèzěndexiǎngshìchōngzhuàngleshīshībiǎnhuíláileyǒushénbiǎnshūláikàn。」jièdào:「céngchōngzhuàngméishénmebiǎnshūcénggǎn。」xíngzhědào:「gēntángsēngjīngquèláizhèzěndexiǎngshìchōngzhuàngleshīshībiǎnhuíláileyǒushénbiǎnshūláikàn。」jièdào:「céngchōngzhuàngméishénmebiǎnshūcénggǎn。」


逐句解 Line by line

xíngzhědào:「gēntángsēngjīngquèláizhèzěnde xíngzhědào:「gēntángsēngjīngquèláizhèzěnde

The Pilgrim said: "Instead of going with Tripitaka to fetch the scriptures, what brings you here?

行者 takes as xíng. Wukong’s first question goes straight to the suspicious fact of Bajie’s presence.

xiǎngshìchōngzhuàngleshīshībiǎnhuíláile xiǎngshìchōngzhuàngleshīshībiǎnhuíláile

I suppose you crossed the master, and he has sent you packing too.

衝撞 is "to offend, cross"; , "to demote, banish." The "too" () marks Wukong’s own banishment, still raw.

yǒushénbiǎnshūláikàn。」 yǒushénbiǎnshūláikàn。」

If there’s an expulsion-letter, bring it here and let me see."

貶書 is a "letter of dismissal"; 有甚貶書 takes as shén. Wukong demands documentary proof, shrewd and unsentimental.

jièdào:「céngchōngzhuàngméishénmebiǎnshūcénggǎn。」 jièdào:「céngchōngzhuàngméishénmebiǎnshūcénggǎn。」

Bajie said: "I never crossed him; there’s no expulsion-letter, and he never drove me off."

甚麼 takes as shén. Bajie’s flat denials leave the real reason for his visit still to be prized out.


總評 Commentary

Wukong’s interrogation is sharp and instantly suspicious: his first guess is that Bajie, like himself, has been expelled, and he demands the letter of dismissal as proof. The exchange quietly reveals how fresh his own banishment still is — the pointed "too" carries a wound — and establishes that the monkey will not be easily gulled. Bajie must work to bring him round.