Canonical Classics ← 第三十回
第三十回
xiéqīnzhèng
xīnyuán

The Evil Demon Assaults the True Dharma · The Horse of the Will Recalls the Monkey of the Heart

花刀劈怪
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

花刀劈怪 The Sword-Dance

xiǎolóngjiēledāojiùliúxīnzàijiǔqiánshàngsānxiàzuǒyòuliùdiūkāilehuādāoguàikàndeyǎnzhàxiǎolóngdiūlehuāwàngyāojīngdāoláihǎoguàishēnduǒguòhuāngleshǒujiǎogēn滿mǎntánghóngjiàzhùbǎodāo滿mǎntánghóngyuánshìshútiězàodeliánbǐngyǒujiǔshíjīnxiǎolóngjiēledāojiùliúxīnzàijiǔqiánshàngsānxiàzuǒyòuliùdiūkāilehuādāoguàikàndeyǎnzhàxiǎolóngdiūlehuāwàngyāojīngdāoláihǎoguàishēnduǒguòhuāngleshǒujiǎogēnmǎntánghóngjiàzhùbǎodāomǎntánghóngyuánshìshútiězàodeliánbǐngyǒujiǔshíjīn


逐句解 Line by line

xiǎolóngjiēledāojiùliúxīnzàijiǔqiánshàngsānxiàzuǒyòuliùdiūkāilehuādāo xiǎolóngjiēledāojiùliúxīnzàijiǔqiánshàngsānxiàzuǒyòuliùdiūkāilehuādāo

The little dragon took the sword and, on his guard at once, went high and low, left and right before the very feast-table, and set going a flourishing sword-play.

上三下四,左五右六 ("three up, four down, five left, six right") renders his nimble motion; 花刀法 is a showy "flowery sword technique." is deictic .

guàikàndeyǎnzhà guàikàndeyǎnzhà

The demon watched, his mouth agape.

看得 takes the structural as de; 眼咤 is to stare open-mouthed in astonishment. The show has entirely captured him.

xiǎolóngdiūlehuāwàngyāojīngdāolái xiǎolóngdiūlehuāwàngyāojīngdāolái

Then the little dragon dropped the flourishes and slashed a blade straight at the demon.

丟了花字 ("dropped the flowery patterns") — he abandons the display for the real strike, the whole point of the disguise now revealed.

hǎoguàishēnduǒguòhuāngleshǒujiǎogēn滿mǎntánghóngjiàzhùbǎodāo hǎoguàishēnduǒguòhuāngleshǒujiǎogēnmǎntánghóngjiàzhùbǎodāo

A fine monster! He dodged aside, thrown into a fluster, snatched up one of the "hall-fillers," and blocked the treasured sword with it.

架住 is "to block, to parry." Deprived of his own sword, the demon must fend off the blow with a candelabrum.

滿mǎntánghóngyuánshìshútiězàodeliánbǐngyǒujiǔshíjīn mǎntánghóngyuánshìshútiězàodeliánbǐngyǒujiǔshíjīn

That "hall-filler" was forged of wrought iron, and with its shaft weighed eighty or ninety jīn.

熟鐵 is "wrought iron"; (jīn, a catty, roughly half a kilogram) is left in its romanized form. The improvised weapon is a formidable iron bludgeon. is deictic .


總評 Commentary

The stratagem pays off exactly as designed. The "maid’s" sword-dance, having drawn the demon’s delighted attention, becomes without warning a lethal strike, and the demon — his own blade already surrendered — is reduced to parrying with a candelabrum. The disguise has both armed the dragon and disarmed his foe.

The detail of the wrought-iron "hall-filler," weighing eighty or ninety jīn, converts the ornamental lamp-stand of the feast into a massive bludgeon. The vernacular novel delights in such transformations of the domestic into the martial: the furniture of the revel becomes the weaponry of the fight.