Canonical Classics ← 第三十回
第三十回
xiéqīnzhèng
xīnyuán

The Evil Demon Assaults the True Dharma · The Horse of the Will Recalls the Monkey of the Heart

銀殿賜宴
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

銀殿賜宴 The Demon's Feast

guówángquèchuánzhǐjiàoguāng祿páiyányànxièjiùzhīēnránxiǎnbèishànghàiledāngwǎnzhòngchéncháosànyāojìnleyínān殿diànyòuxuǎnshígōngécǎichuīdànquànyāoyǐnjiǔzuòguówángquèchuánzhǐjiàoguāngpáiyányànxièjiùzhīēnránxiǎnbèishànghàiledāngwǎnzhòngchéncháosànyāojìnleyínān殿diànyòuxuǎnshígōngécǎichuīdànquànyāoyǐnjiǔzuò


逐句解 Line by line

guówángquèchuánzhǐjiàoguāng祿páiyányànxièjiùzhīēnránxiǎnbèishànghàile guówángquèchuánzhǐjiàoguāngpáiyányànxièjiùzhīēnránxiǎnbèishànghàile

The king then issued a decree, having the Court of Imperial Entertainments spread a great banquet to thank the Consort for the grace of his rescue — for otherwise, he thought, that monk had all but done him harm.

光祿寺 is the Court of Imperial Entertainments, the office charged with state banquets; 救拔 is "to rescue, to pull [one] from danger." Both instances of are deictic ; ("having, ordering") is jiào.

dāngwǎnzhòngchéncháosànyāojìnleyínān殿diàn dāngwǎnzhòngchéncháosànyāojìnleyínān殿diàn

That evening, when the ministers had withdrawn from court, the demon entered the Silver-Peace Hall.

朝散 ("court disperses") takes as cháo and as sàn; 銀安殿 is the "Silver-Peace Hall." is deictic .

yòuxuǎnshígōngécǎichuīdànquànyāoyǐnjiǔzuò yòuxuǎnshígōngécǎichuīdànquànyāoyǐnjiǔzuò

Eighteen palace maids and serving-girls were chosen besides — to pipe and strum, to sing and dance, and press wine on the demon in his revels.

宮娥綵女 are palace maids and adorned serving-girls; 作樂 ("to make merry") takes as . The whole apparatus of the state now waits upon the monster.


總評 Commentary

The bitterest irony of the chapter falls here: the machinery of the kingdom — its decree, its banqueting-office, its palace hall, its eighteen maids — is turned to celebrate the demon and thank him for "saving" the king from the very pilgrim he has caged. The usurpation is complete; the monster is honored guest where the saint is imprisoned beast.

The gathering of eighteen maids to entertain him sets the scene, with grim deliberateness, for the horror to come: the reader is shown the demon at ease, surrounded by helpless attendants, precisely so that his reversion may be the more shocking.