Canonical Classics ← 第三十一回
第三十一回
zhūjièhóuwáng
sūnxíngzhězhìxiángyāoguài

Zhu Bajie, Roused by Duty, Provokes the Monkey King · Sun the Pilgrim, by Wit, Subdues the Fiend

擒獲雙孩
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

擒獲雙孩 The Two Children Seized

zhǐjiànyǒuliǎngxiǎoháizizài使shǐwāntóugùnmáoqiúqiǎngshuǎziyǒushíláisuìyǒujiǔsuìlezhèngchùbèixíngzhěgǎnshàngqiánguǎnshìzhāngjiājiādezhuāzháodǐngzijiāngguòláiháizichīlexiàkǒujiādàideluànrǎngjīngdòngyuèdòngdexiǎoyāobàogōngzhǔdào:「nǎinǎizhīshénrénèrwèigōngqiǎng。」yuánláiliǎngháizishìgōngzhǔguàishēngdezhǐjiànyǒuliǎngxiǎoháizizài使shǐwāntóugùnmáoqiúqiǎngshuǎziyǒushíláisuìyǒujiǔsuìlezhèngchùbèixíngzhěgǎnshàngqiánguǎnshìzhāngjiājiādezhuāzháodǐngzijiāngguòláiháizichīlexiàkǒujiādàideluànrǎngjīngdòngyuèdòngdexiǎoyāobàogōngzhǔdào:「nǎinǎizhīshénrénèrwèigōngqiǎng。」yuánláiliǎngháizishìgōngzhǔguàishēngde


逐句解 Line by line

zhǐjiànyǒuliǎngxiǎoháizizài使shǐwāntóugùnmáoqiúqiǎngshuǎzi zhǐjiànyǒuliǎngxiǎoháizizài使shǐwāntóugùnmáoqiúqiǎngshuǎzi

There he saw two little children, wielding crook-headed sticks, driving a fur ball and scrambling at the holes, at their play.

彎頭棍 (wān tóu gùn), crook-headed sticks. 打毛毬 (dǎ máo qiú), to drive a hair-stuffed ball — a game like polo or ball-and-hole. 那裡 here locative, “there,” read .

yǒushíláisuìyǒujiǔsuìle yǒushíláisuìyǒujiǔsuìle

One was some ten years old, the other eight or nine.

十來歲 (shí lái suì), about ten years of age.

zhèngchùbèixíngzhěgǎnshàngqiánguǎnshìzhāngjiājiādezhuāzháodǐngzijiāngguòlái zhèngchùbèixíngzhěgǎnshàngqiánguǎnshìzhāngjiājiādezhuāzháodǐngzijiāngguòlái

In the thick of their game, Pilgrim rushed upon them, and caring nothing whose sons they might be, with one grasp seized a topknot and hauled the child over.

張家李家 (Zhāng jiā Lǐ jiā), “the Zhangs’ or the Lis’,” idiom for “whosever.” 抓著 (zhuā zháo), seized hold of; read zháo. 頂搭子 (dǐng dāzi), the tuft of hair left on a child’s crown. 提將過來, hauled over; read jiāng.

háizichīlexiàkǒujiādàideluànrǎng háizichīlexiàkǒujiādàideluànrǎng

The child, taking fright, set up a wild clamour, cursing and weeping together.

吃諕 (chī xià), to be startled, to take fright; a variant of , read xià. 夾罵帶哭 (jiā mà dài kū), cursing mixed with crying. read .

jīngdòngyuèdòngdexiǎoyāobàogōngzhǔdào:「nǎinǎizhīshénrénèrwèigōngqiǎng。」 jīngdòngyuèdòngdexiǎoyāobàogōngzhǔdào:「nǎinǎizhīshénrénèrwèigōngqiǎng。」

The commotion startled the lesser imps of the Wave-Moon Cave, who ran in haste to report to the princess: “Mistress, some unknown person has carried off the two young masters.”

波月洞 (Bōyuè Dòng), the Wave-Moon Cave, the fiend’s lair. 奶奶 (nǎinai), mistress, my lady. 甚人 (shén rén), what person, who; read shén. 二位公子 (èr wèi gōngzǐ), the two young masters; read . read .

yuánláiliǎngháizishìgōngzhǔguàishēngde yuánláiliǎngháizishìgōngzhǔguàishēngde

Now these two children were, it appeared, those the princess had borne to the fiend.

原來 (yuánlái), as it turned out; a narrator’s formula of disclosure. in both places read .


總評 Commentary

The seizure is characteristic of Wukong’s methods — direct, unsentimental, and instrumentally cruel: the children are taken not for themselves but as leverage against the demon, and the narrator’s aside that Pilgrim “cared nothing whose sons they might be” frankly registers the coldness of the tactic. The child’s terrified clamour, cursing and weeping at once, gives the scene its uneasy edge.

The disclosure that the two are the princess’s own offspring by the fiend complicates the moral field the chapter has been building. The captive princess of Baoxiang is no mere victim awaiting rescue but a mother of the demon’s children, and the hostages Wukong holds are her sons; the revelation prepares the fraught negotiation of the next passage, where her love for the children becomes the lever that frees Sha Seng.