第八十回
姹女育陽求配偶
心猿護主識妖邪
The Fair Girl, Nursing the Yang, Seeks a Mate · The Mind-Ape, Guarding His Master, Knows a Fiend
原文 Original text
繁體 Traditional
Reader's edition
年少標致
They Will Call It Fornication
這女子生得年少標致,我和你乃出家人,同他一路行走,倘或遇著歹人,把我們拿送官司,不論甚麼取經拜拂,且都打做姦情;这女子生得年少标致,我和你乃出家人,同他一路行走,倘或遇着歹人,把我们拿送官司,不论甚么取经拜拂,且都打做奸情;
逐句解 Line by line
這女子生得年少標致,我和你乃出家人,同他一路行走,倘或遇著歹人,把我們拿送官司,不論甚麼取經拜拂,且都打做姦情;
这女子生得年少标致,我和你乃出家人,同他一路行走,倘或遇着歹人,把我们拿送官司,不论甚么取经拜拂,且都打做奸情;
This girl is young and good-looking, and you and I are men who have left the household life. If we travel the road in her company and happen to run into bad characters who haul us before a court, then whatever we say about fetching scriptures and worshipping the Buddha, the whole thing will be written up as fornication.
In 生得年少標致 the 得 is the unstressed de, hanging a description on the verb — born and turned out good-looking. 遇著 takes 著 as zháo, a meeting that comes off, the third of the chapter's six. 姦情 is the offence of illicit sex, and in Ming law it was very much worse for a cleric.
總評 Commentary
Forty-nine characters in a single unbroken sentence, the second-longest in the chapter, and it is a lawyer's sentence: premise, contingency, consequence.
What makes it persuasive is that it does not require anybody to believe she is a demon. Pilgrim has constructed an argument that works perfectly well if she is exactly what she says she is, which is the only kind of argument his master will now accept.