Canonical Classics ← 第八十回
第八十回
姹chà女nǚ育yù陽yáng求qiú配pèi偶ǒu
心xīn猿yuán護hù主zhǔ識shí妖yāo邪xié

The Fair Girl, Nursing the Yang, Seeks a Mate · The Mind-Ape, Guarding His Master, Knows a Fiend

東倒西歪
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

東倒西歪 The Gate Hangs Off Its Hinges

長zhǎng老lǎo拽yè步bù近jìn前qián,只zhǐ見jiàn那nà門mén東dōng倒dǎo西xī歪wāi,零líng零líng落luò落luò。推tuī開kāi看kàn時shí,忍rěn不bú住zhù心xīn中zhōng悽qī慘cǎn:長zhǎng廊láng寂jì靜jìng,古gǔ剎chà蕭xiāo疏shū;长zhǎng老lǎo拽yè步bù近jìn前qián,只zhǐ见jiàn那nà门mén东dōng倒dǎo西xī歪wāi,零líng零líng落luò落luò。推tuī开kāi看kàn时shí,忍rěn不bú住zhù心xīn中zhōng凄qī惨cǎn:长zhǎng廊láng寂jì静jìng,古gǔ刹chà萧xiāo疏shū;


逐句解 Line by line

長zhǎng老lǎo拽yè步bù近jìn前qián,只zhǐ見jiàn那nà門mén東dōng倒dǎo西xī歪wāi,零líng零líng落luò落luò。 长zhǎng老lǎo拽yè步bù近jìn前qián,只zhǐ见jiàn那nà门mén东dōng倒dǎo西xī歪wāi,零líng零líng落luò落luò。

The elder strode up close, and saw that the gate was leaning every way and falling to pieces.

拽 is yè here, the reading this edition uses elsewhere for 拽步, to stride out. And 倒 in 東倒西歪 is dǎo, to topple — leaning east and lurching west is still the ordinary Chinese phrase for anything that will not stand straight.

推tuī開kāi看kàn時shí,忍rěn不bú住zhù心xīn中zhōng悽qī慘cǎn:長zhǎng廊láng寂jì靜jìng,古gǔ剎chà蕭xiāo疏shū; 推tuī开kāi看kàn时shí,忍rěn不bú住zhù心xīn中zhōng凄qī惨cǎn:长zhǎng廊láng寂jì静jìng,古gǔ刹chà萧xiāo疏shū;

When he pushed it open and looked, he could not keep down the desolation in his heart: the long galleries silent, the ancient monastery bare and thin;

剎 is chà, from the Sanskrit kṣetra, a field or domain, and by extension a Buddhist establishment — not the shā of braking. The character appears four times in this chapter and this is its first.


總評 Commentary

The chapter's fourth set-piece begins, and it is the only one that is not a landscape. Mountain, pine wood, and now a building — and the building is the one that is falling down.

Tripitaka's reaction is the tell. He has walked into a great many temples on this journey. This is the first one that makes him want to cry before anyone has said a word to him.