Canonical Classics ← 第八十五回
第八十五回
心xīn猿yuán妒dù木mù母mǔ
魔mó主zhǔ計jì吞tūn禪chán

The Mind-Ape Envies the Wood Mother · The Fiend Lord Plots to Swallow the Chan

這般狼狽
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

這般狼狽 Why Come Back in Such a State

長zhǎng老lǎo見jiàn了le,驚jīng訝yà道dào:「八bā戒jiè,你nǐ去qù打dǎ馬mǎ草cǎo的de,怎zěn麼me這zhè般bān狼láng狽bèi回huí來lái?想xiǎng是shì山shān上shàng人rén家jiā有yǒu人rén看kàn護hù,不bù容róng你nǐ打dǎ草cǎo麼me?」长zhǎng老lǎo见jiàn了le,惊jīng讶yà道dào:「八bā戒jiè,你nǐ去qù打dǎ马mǎ草cǎo的de,怎zěn么me这zhè般bān狼láng狈bèi回huí来lái?想xiǎng是shì山shān上shàng人rén家jiā有yǒu人rén看kàn护hù,不bù容róng你nǐ打dǎ草cǎo么me?」


逐句解 Line by line

長zhǎng老lǎo見jiàn了le,驚jīng訝yà道dào:「八bā戒jiè,你nǐ去qù打dǎ馬mǎ草cǎo的de,怎zěn麼me這zhè般bān狼láng狽bèi回huí來lái? 长zhǎng老lǎo见jiàn了le,惊jīng讶yà道dào:「八bā戒jiè,你nǐ去qù打dǎ马mǎ草cǎo的de,怎zěn么me这zhè般bān狼láng狈bèi回huí来lái?

The elder saw him and said in astonishment, "Bajie, you went to cut grass for the horse. Why have you come back in such a state?

狼狽 pairs two legendary animals said to travel one atop the other and to collapse if separated; the word means dishevelled, in a wretched fix, and it is still everyday Chinese. Tripitaka has believed the grass story completely.

想xiǎng是shì山shān上shàng人rén家jiā有yǒu人rén看kàn護hù,不bù容róng你nǐ打dǎ草cǎo麼me?」 想xiǎng是shì山shān上shàng人rén家jiā有yǒu人rén看kàn护hù,不bù容róng你nǐ打dǎ草cǎo么me?」

I suppose the mountain households have someone keeping watch, and would not let you cut any?"

He supplies an explanation himself, and it is a considerate one — a property dispute, nobody's fault. He has spent this chapter being handed lies and helping to improve them.


總評 Commentary

Tripitaka's guess is wrong and kind, which is his register throughout. He assumes his disciple met a landowner rather than an ambush.

There were never any mountain households. He is inventing a plausible cause for an injury sustained inside a lie he was told an hour ago, by the disciple standing next to him.