Canonical Classics ← 第八十五回
第八十五回
心xīn猿yuán妒dù木mù母mǔ
魔mó主zhǔ計jì吞tūn禪chán

The Mind-Ape Envies the Wood Mother · The Fiend Lord Plots to Swallow the Chan

我來吃齋
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

我來吃齋 I Came to Eat Your Alms

八bā戒jiè道dào:「不bú要yào扯chě,等děng我wǒ一yì家jiā家jiā吃chī將jiāng來lái。」群qún妖yāo道dào:「和hé尚shàng,你nǐ要yào吃chī甚shén的de?」八bā戒jiè道dào:「你nǐ們men這zhè裡lǐ齋zhāi僧sēng,我wǒ來lái吃chī齋zhāi的de。」八bā戒jiè道dào:「不bú要yào扯chě,等děng我wǒ一yì家jiā家jiā吃chī将jiāng来lái。」群qún妖yāo道dào:「和hé尚shàng,你nǐ要yào吃chī甚shén的de?」八bā戒jiè道dào:「你nǐ们men这zhè里lǐ斋zhāi僧sēng,我wǒ来lái吃chī斋zhāi的de。」


逐句解 Line by line

八bā戒jiè道dào:「不bú要yào扯chě,等děng我wǒ一yì家jiā家jiā吃chī將jiāng來lái。」 八bā戒jiè道dào:「不bú要yào扯chě,等děng我wǒ一yì家jiā家jiā吃chī将jiāng来lái。」

Bajie said, "Stop pulling. Let me eat my way through, one household at a time."

He has not understood a thing. Being seized by forty creatures on a mountain road reads to him as an over-eager welcome, and his objection is to the queueing. In 吃將來 the 將 is the bleached jiāng that sits between a verb and its direction — eat my way toward here — and not the jiàng of a general.

群qún妖yāo道dào:「和hé尚shàng,你nǐ要yào吃chī甚shén的de?」 群qún妖yāo道dào:「和hé尚shàng,你nǐ要yào吃chī甚shén的de?」

The imps said, "Monk, what is it you want to eat?"

甚 is shén, the question word, with the second character of the pair dropped — the everyday clipping this novel uses constantly. The imps are genuinely puzzled, which is the funniest reading of the line.

八bā戒jiè道dào:「你nǐ們men這zhè裡lǐ齋zhāi僧sēng,我wǒ來lái吃chī齋zhāi的de。」 八bā戒jiè道dào:「你nǐ们men这zhè里lǐ斋zhāi僧sēng,我wǒ来lái吃chī斋zhāi的de。」

Bajie said, "You feed monks here. I have come to eat."

He states his brother's lie back to a band of demons as though it were public information. 齋僧 and 吃齋 put the same word on both sides of the transaction: they give the meal, he eats the meal.


總評 Commentary

Three exchanges and neither side has any idea what the other is talking about. He thinks he is at a charity kitchen; they think he is asking for the menu.

The misunderstanding is exact and symmetrical, and it turns on one word. He came because monks get fed here. They are about to explain what gets fed to whom.