Canonical Classics ← 第八十一回
第八十一回
鎮zhèn海hǎi寺sì心xīn猿yuán知zhī怪guài
黑hēi松sōng林lín三sān眾zhòng尋xún師shī

At the Sea-Calming Monastery the Mind-Ape Knows the Fiend · In the Black Pine Wood the Three Seek Their Master

大精小怪
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

大精小怪 What Care I For Fiends

說shuō甚shén麼me大dà精jīng小xiǎo怪guài,那nǎ怕pà他tā憊bèi懶lǎn煨wēi膿nóng。一yì趕gǎn趕gǎn上shàng去qù,跑pǎo的de跑pǎo,顫chàn的de顫chàn,躲duǒ的de躲duǒ,慌huāng的de慌huāng;一yì捉zhuō捉zhuō將jiāng來lái,銼cuò的de銼cuò,燒shāo的de燒shāo,磨mó的de磨mó,舂chōng的de舂chōng。说shuō甚shén么me大dà精jīng小xiǎo怪guài,那nǎ怕pà他tā惫bèi懒lǎn煨wēi脓nóng。一yì赶gǎn赶gǎn上shàng去qù,跑pǎo的de跑pǎo,颤chàn的de颤chàn,躲duǒ的de躲duǒ,慌huāng的de慌huāng;一yì捉zhuō捉zhuō将jiāng来lái,锉cuò的de锉cuò,烧shāo的de烧shāo,磨mó的de磨mó,舂chōng的de舂chōng。


逐句解 Line by line

說shuō甚shén麼me大dà精jīng小xiǎo怪guài,那nǎ怕pà他tā憊bèi懶lǎn煨wēi膿nóng。 说shuō甚shén么me大dà精jīng小xiǎo怪guài,那nǎ怕pà他tā惫bèi懒lǎn煨wēi脓nóng。

"What are you telling me about great spirits and little monsters? What do I care for their lazy, festering kind?

那 is nǎ here, in the phrase that means even if or what does it matter — a question word doing concessive work, not pointing at anything. 憊懶 is worn-out and idle, and 煨膿, simmering pus, is as insulting as this novel's vocabulary gets.

一yì趕gǎn趕gǎn上shàng去qù,跑pǎo的de跑pǎo,顫chàn的de顫chàn,躲duǒ的de躲duǒ,慌huāng的de慌huāng; 一yì赶gǎn赶gǎn上shàng去qù,跑pǎo的de跑pǎo,颤chàn的de颤chàn,躲duǒ的de躲duǒ,慌huāng的de慌huāng;

One chase and I am on them: the runners run, the tremblers tremble, the hiders hide, the panickers panic;

Four clauses each built by doubling the same verb, so that the action and the doer are the same word. It is a rhythm the Chinese does easily and English has to work at.

一yì捉zhuō捉zhuō將jiāng來lái,銼cuò的de銼cuò,燒shāo的de燒shāo,磨mó的de磨mó,舂chōng的de舂chōng。 一yì捉zhuō捉zhuō将jiāng来lái,锉cuò的de锉cuò,烧shāo的de烧shāo,磨mó的de磨mó,舂chōng的de舂chōng。

one grab and I have them: the filed get filed, the burnt get burnt, the ground get ground, the pounded get pounded."

將 is the disposal marker again. The four verbs are all workshop processes — filing, burning, grinding, pounding in a mortar — which turns the fate of a captured fiend into a list of manufacturing steps.


總評 Commentary

The boast reaches its climax in two lines of pure rhythm, four doubled verbs apiece, and the effect in Chinese is closer to a drum pattern than to speech.

The two halves are exactly matched: one chase and they scatter, one grab and they are processed. The second list is genuinely nasty — filed, burnt, ground, pounded — and it is delivered with the cheerfulness of someone describing a hobby.

This is Pilgrim doing what he does best, which is not fighting but performing. The monks needed reassurance and what they are getting is a music-hall turn about industrial violence.