Canonical Classics ← 第八十一回
第八十一回
鎮zhèn海hǎi寺sì心xīn猿yuán知zhī怪guài
黑hēi松sōng林lín三sān眾zhòng尋xún師shī

At the Sea-Calming Monastery the Mind-Ape Knows the Fiend · In the Black Pine Wood the Three Seek Their Master

小家子樣
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

小家子樣 Pilgrim Calls Them Petty

行xíng者zhě道dào:「你nǐ們men這zhè些xiē和hé尚shàng忒tè小xiǎo家jiā子zi樣yàng。我wǒ們men住zhù幾jǐ日rì,臨lín行xíng謝xiè你nǐ,柴chái火huǒ錢qián照zhào日rì算suàn還huán,怎zěn麼me這zhè等děng膿nóng包bāo?」行xíng者zhě道dào:「你nǐ们men这zhè些xiē和hé尚shàng忒tè小xiǎo家jiā子zi样yàng。我wǒ们men住zhù几jǐ日rì,临lín行xíng谢xiè你nǐ,柴chái火huǒ钱qián照zhào日rì算suàn还huán,怎zěn么me这zhè等děng脓nóng包bāo?」


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě道dào:「你nǐ們men這zhè些xiē和hé尚shàng忒tè小xiǎo家jiā子zi樣yàng。 行xíng者zhě道dào:「你nǐ们men这zhè些xiē和hé尚shàng忒tè小xiǎo家jiā子zi样yàng。

Pilgrim said, "You monks are behaving in a thoroughly small-minded way.

子 takes the everyday unstressed zi in 小家子, a mean little household — the vernacular register, as with the idiot. The phrase survives almost unchanged in modern Chinese for someone petty about money.

我wǒ們men住zhù幾jǐ日rì,臨lín行xíng謝xiè你nǐ,柴chái火huǒ錢qián照zhào日rì算suàn還huán,怎zěn麼me這zhè等děng膿nóng包bāo?」 我wǒ们men住zhù几jǐ日rì,临lín行xíng谢xiè你nǐ,柴chái火huǒ钱qián照zhào日rì算suàn还huán,怎zěn么me这zhè等děng脓nóng包bāo?」

We have stayed a few days; when we leave we will thank you, and reckon up the firewood money by the day and pay it back. Why be such spineless things?"

還 is huán here, to repay a debt — not the hái of still or yet, which is the reading it takes everywhere else in this chapter. 膿包, a bag of pus, is a robust vernacular insult for a coward or a weakling.


總評 Commentary

Pilgrim gets it completely wrong, and the misreading is entirely in character. He sees a room of weeping monks and assumes they are crying about the bill.

The insult is not gentle. Calling them a bag of pus is about as coarse as this novel's dialogue gets, and he means it — he has taken them for a pack of misers grieving over their firewood.

There is something painful underneath the comedy. The monks are weeping because six of their brothers have been eaten, and the one being who could have stopped it has spent three days indoors and now accuses them of stinginess.