Canonical Classics ← 第八十一回
第八十一回
鎮zhèn海hǎi寺sì心xīn猿yuán知zhī怪guài
黑hēi松sōng林lín三sān眾zhòng尋xún師shī

At the Sea-Calming Monastery the Mind-Ape Knows the Fiend · In the Black Pine Wood the Three Seek Their Master

孤掌難鳴
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

孤掌難鳴 One Palm Cannot Clap

行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ打dǎ殺shā你nǐ兩liǎng個gè,我wǒ自zì去qù救jiù他tā。」沙shā僧sēng笑xiào道dào:「兄xiōng長zhǎng說shuō那nǎ裡lǐ話huà?無wú我wǒ兩liǎng個gè,真zhēn是shì『單dān絲sī不bú線xiàn,孤gū掌zhǎng難nán鳴míng』。行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ打dǎ杀shā你nǐ两liǎng个gè,我wǒ自zì去qù救jiù他tā。」沙shā僧sēng笑xiào道dào:「兄xiōng长zhǎng说shuō那nǎ里lǐ话huà?无wú我wǒ两liǎng个gè,真zhēn是shì『单dān丝sī不bú线xiàn,孤gū掌zhǎng难nán鸣míng』。


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ打dǎ殺shā你nǐ兩liǎng個gè,我wǒ自zì去qù救jiù他tā。」 行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ打dǎ杀shā你nǐ两liǎng个gè,我wǒ自zì去qù救jiù他tā。」

Pilgrim said, "I will beat the two of you to death, and I will go and rescue him myself."

He takes the bait and says the thing out loud, which is precisely what the kneeling was for.

沙shā僧sēng笑xiào道dào:「兄xiōng長zhǎng說shuō那nǎ裡lǐ話huà? 沙shā僧sēng笑xiào道dào:「兄xiōng长zhǎng说shuō那nǎ里lǐ话huà?

Sha Monk laughed and said, "Elder brother, what sort of talk is that?

長 is zhǎng, and 那 is nǎ — the same set rebuff Pilgrim used on his own master fifty passages ago, now aimed back at him.

無wú我wǒ兩liǎng個gè,真zhēn是shì『單dān絲sī不bú線xiàn,孤gū掌zhǎng難nán鳴míng』。 无wú我wǒ两liǎng个gè,真zhēn是shì『单dān丝sī不bú线xiàn,孤gū掌zhǎng难nán鸣míng』。

Without the two of us it would be a case of a single thread making no cord, and one palm being unable to clap."

Two proverbs in one breath. 孤掌難鳴, a lone palm can hardly sound, is still the ordinary Chinese for being unable to manage alone, and both are still in daily use.


總評 Commentary

Sha Monk laughs, which is braver than anything else in the scene, and then throws back at Pilgrim the exact phrase Pilgrim used on Tripitaka when the master talked of giving up.

The two proverbs are chosen for their plainness. One thread is not a cord; one hand cannot clap. Against a creature who has just spent a chapter boasting about doing everything alone, that is the sharpest available argument.

And it works because it is true. Pilgrim can somersault a hundred and eight thousand lǐ, and he cannot carry the luggage, mind the horse and search a mountain at the same time.