Canonical Classics ← 第八十一回
第八十一回
鎮zhèn海hǎi寺sì心xīn猿yuán知zhī怪guài
黑hēi松sōng林lín三sān眾zhòng尋xún師shī

At the Sea-Calming Monastery the Mind-Ape Knows the Fiend · In the Black Pine Wood the Three Seek Their Master

修一封書
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

修一封書 A Letter For The Emperor

行xíng者zhě道dào:「要yào怎zěn的de?」長zhǎng老lǎo道dào:「我wǒ要yào修xiū一yì封fēng書shū,並bìng關guān文wén封fēng在zài一yí處chù,你nǐ替tì我wǒ送sòng上shàng長cháng安ān駕jià下xià,見jiàn太tài宗zōng皇huáng帝dì一yí面miàn。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「要yào怎zěn的de?」长zhǎng老lǎo道dào:「我wǒ要yào修xiū一yì封fēng书shū,并bìng关guān文wén封fēng在zài一yí处chù,你nǐ替tì我wǒ送sòng上shàng长cháng安ān驾jià下xià,见jiàn太tài宗zōng皇huáng帝dì一yí面miàn。」


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě道dào:「要yào怎zěn的de?」 行xíng者zhě道dào:「要yào怎zěn的de?」

Pilgrim said, "What for?"

Six characters, and he already suspects.

長zhǎng老lǎo道dào:「我wǒ要yào修xiū一yì封fēng書shū,並bìng關guān文wén封fēng在zài一yí處chù,你nǐ替tì我wǒ送sòng上shàng長cháng安ān駕jià下xià,見jiàn太tài宗zōng皇huáng帝dì一yí面miàn。」 长zhǎng老lǎo道dào:「我wǒ要yào修xiū一yì封fēng书shū,并bìng关guān文wén封fēng在zài一yí处chù,你nǐ替tì我wǒ送sòng上shàng长cháng安ān驾jià下xià,见jiàn太tài宗zōng皇huáng帝dì一yí面miàn。」

The Elder said, "I want to write a letter, and enclose it together with our travel rescript, and have you take it for me to the throne at Chang'an, and see the Emperor Taizong face to face."

長 is cháng in the city's name, Chang'an, the Tang capital — against the zhǎng of seniority in 長老, elder, four characters earlier in this very sentence. Same character, two readings, one line. 關文 is the travel document stamped at each border kingdom, the passport that proves the mission is imperial.


總評 Commentary

This is the letter of resignation. Tripitaka, three days into a fever, has decided that the scripture-quest is over and that the emperor should send somebody else.

It is worth registering how serious that is. He was given this task by an emperor and by the bodhisattva Guanyin; he has crossed most of a continent; he is, by the novel's own accounting, the reincarnated second disciple of the Buddha. And a bad chest cold has convinced him to quit.

The city's name in the same breath as his title is the kind of accident that makes a scribe's life difficult and a reader's life interesting: one character, seniority in one word and length in the other, sitting a few beats apart.