Canonical Classics ← 第八十一回
第八十一回
鎮zhèn海hǎi寺sì心xīn猿yuán知zhī怪guài
黑hēi松sōng林lín三sān眾zhòng尋xún師shī

At the Sea-Calming Monastery the Mind-Ape Knows the Fiend · In the Black Pine Wood the Three Seek Their Master

頂摩碧漢
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

頂摩碧漢 A Peak That Rubs The Sky

不bù多duō時shí,早zǎo見jiàn一yí座zuò大dà山shān,阻zǔ住zhù雲yún腳jiǎo。三sān人rén採cǎi住zhù馬mǎ,都dōu按àn定dìng雲yún頭tóu。見jiàn那nà山shān:不bù多duō时shí,早zǎo见jiàn一yí座zuò大dà山shān,阻zǔ住zhù云yún脚jiǎo。三sān人rén采cǎi住zhù马mǎ,都dōu按àn定dìng云yún头tóu。见jiàn那nà山shān:

頂dǐng摩mó碧bì漢hàn,峰fēng接jiē青qīng霄xiāo。顶dǐng摩mó碧bì汉hàn,峰fēng接jiē青qīng霄xiāo。
周zhōu圍wéi雜zá樹shù萬wàn萬wàn千qiān,來lái往wǎng飛fēi禽qín喳zhā喳zhā噪zào。周zhōu围wéi杂zá树shù万wàn万wàn千qiān,来lái往wǎng飞fēi禽qín喳zhā喳zhā噪zào。

逐句解 Line by line

不bù多duō時shí,早zǎo見jiàn一yí座zuò大dà山shān,阻zǔ住zhù雲yún腳jiǎo。 不bù多duō时shí,早zǎo见jiàn一yí座zuò大dà山shān,阻zǔ住zhù云yún脚jiǎo。

Before long a great mountain came in sight and blocked the feet of their clouds.

雲腳, the feet of the cloud, is the underside a rider stands on — a nice bit of technical vocabulary for a mode of travel this book takes entirely for granted.

三sān人rén採cǎi住zhù馬mǎ,都dōu按àn定dìng雲yún頭tóu。 三sān人rén采cǎi住zhù马mǎ,都dōu按àn定dìng云yún头tóu。

The three of them took hold of the horse and all brought their clouds to a stop.

都 is dōu. They grab the horse first, which is what one does when landing with the luggage aboard.

見jiàn那nà山shān: 见jiàn那nà山shān:

They saw that mountain:

那 is nà. The last set-piece verse of the chapter, and the tag is never parted from it.

頂dǐng摩mó碧bì漢hàn,峰fēng接jiē青qīng霄xiāo。 顶dǐng摩mó碧bì汉hàn,峰fēng接jiē青qīng霄xiāo。

Its summit rubs the blue river of heaven, its peaks join the azure sky.

碧漢, the blue Han river, is the Milky Way — the same Silver River that appeared in the night poem at the very start of the chapter.

周zhōu圍wéi雜zá樹shù萬wàn萬wàn千qiān,來lái往wǎng飛fēi禽qín喳zhā喳zhā噪zào。 周zhōu围wéi杂zá树shù万wàn万wàn千qiān,来lái往wǎng飞fēi禽qín喳zhā喳zhā噪zào。

Round about, ten thousand thousand mingled trees; birds coming and going, chattering and squalling.

The doubled numbers and the doubled bird noise are both intensifiers rather than exact counts — this is a mountain described by piling on.


總評 Commentary

The chapter's last mountain poem begins, and it opens by reaching for the Milky Way — the same river of stars the night poem used on the first evening, when everything was quiet.

That is not accidental. This chapter opened with a peaceful night sky over a monastery and closes with a sinister one over a mountain, and it uses the same image for both.

The birds are worth a moment. Every other creature in this poem will turn out to be a predator; the birds are simply loud, which is the last ordinary thing in the landscape.