第八十一回 · 三頭六臂 Three Heads And Six Arms — Journey to the West

原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

三頭六臂 Three Heads And Six Arms

行xíng者zhě心xīn焦jiāo，掣chè出chū棒bàng來lái，搖yáo身shēn一yí變biàn，變biàn作zuò大dà鬧nào天tiān宮gōng的de本běn相xiàng：三sān頭tóu六liù臂bì，六liù隻zhī手shǒu，理lǐ著zhe三sān根gēn棒bàng，在zài林lín裡lǐ辟bì哩li撥bō喇lā的de亂luàn打dǎ。八bā戒jiè見jiàn了le道dào：「沙shā僧sēng，師shī兄xiōng著zháo了le惱nǎo，尋xún不bù著zháo師shī父fù，弄nòng做zuò個gè氣qì心xīn風fēng了le。」行xíng者zhě心xīn焦jiāo，掣chè出chū棒bàng来lái，摇yáo身shēn一yí变biàn，变biàn作zuò大dà闹nào天tiān宫gōng的de本běn相xiàng：三sān头tóu六liù臂bì，六liù只zhī手shǒu，理lǐ着zhe三sān根gēn棒bàng，在zài林lín里lǐ辟bì哩li拨bō喇lā的de乱luàn打dǎ。八bā戒jiè见jiàn了le道dào：「沙shā僧sēng，师shī兄xiōng着zháo了le恼nǎo，寻xún不bù着zháo师shī父fù，弄nòng做zuò个gè气qì心xīn风fēng了le。」

逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě心xīn焦jiāo，掣chè出chū棒bàng來lái，搖yáo身shēn一yí變biàn，變biàn作zuò大dà鬧nào天tiān宮gōng的de本běn相xiàng：三sān頭tóu六liù臂bì，六liù隻zhī手shǒu，理lǐ著zhe三sān根gēn棒bàng，在zài林lín裡lǐ辟bì哩li撥bō喇lā的de亂luàn打dǎ。行xíng者zhě心xīn焦jiāo，掣chè出chū棒bàng来lái，摇yáo身shēn一yí变biàn，变biàn作zuò大dà闹nào天tiān宫gōng的de本běn相xiàng：三sān头tóu六liù臂bì，六liù只zhī手shǒu，理lǐ着zhe三sān根gēn棒bàng，在zài林lín里lǐ辟bì哩li拨bō喇lā的de乱luàn打dǎ。

Pilgrim, frantic, pulled out his cudgel, shook himself and changed into the very shape he wore when he made havoc in heaven — three heads and six arms, six hands holding three cudgels — and in the wood he laid about him, clattering and cracking.

相 is xiàng, a form or aspect. 著 is the sustained zhe, the cudgels held. 辟 is bì, and the four characters it opens are pure noise — the sound of a stick hitting everything.

八bā戒jiè見jiàn了le道dào：「沙shā僧sēng，師shī兄xiōng著zháo了le惱nǎo，尋xún不bù著zháo師shī父fù，弄nòng做zuò個gè氣qì心xīn風fēng了le。」八bā戒jiè见jiàn了le道dào：「沙shā僧sēng，师shī兄xiōng着zháo了le恼nǎo，寻xún不bù着zháo师shī父fù，弄nòng做zuò个gè气qì心xīn风fēng了le。」

Bajie saw it and said, "Sha Monk, our brother has got himself into a rage. He cannot manage to find our master and has worked himself into a fit of temper."

Two 著, both zháo, the band that marks a thing coming off: the rage arrived at, and the finding not achieved. Moving the second one off its base pulls the 不 in front of it down to bù.

總評 Commentary

Grief comes out as violence against scenery. He takes the three-headed, six-armed war shape he last used against the armies of heaven and uses it to hit a wood.

The noise the text gives it is four characters of pure clatter, and there is no dignity in it whatsoever. This is the most powerful creature in the novel having a tantrum in the undergrowth.

Bajie's diagnosis is unkind, accurate and rather tender. He has got himself into a state because he cannot find him. Coming from the brother he threatened to kill last night, it is nearly sympathy.