Canonical Classics ← 第二十五回
第二十五回
鎮zhèn元yuán仙xiān趕gǎn捉zhuō取qǔ經jīng僧sēng
孫sūn行xíng者zhě大dà鬧nào五wǔ莊zhuāng觀guàn

The Immortal Zhenyuan Pursues and Seizes the Scripture-Seeking Monk · Sun the Pilgrim Makes Great Havoc at the Five-Villages Abbey

樹下識僧
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

樹下識僧 The Monk Spotted Beneath the Tree

原yuán來lái那nà長zhǎng老lǎo一yí夜yè馬mǎ不bù停tíng蹄tí,只zhǐ行xíng了le一yì百bǎi二èr十shí里lǐ路lù;大dà仙xiān的de雲yún頭tóu,一yí縱zòng趕gǎn過guò了le九jiǔ百bǎi餘yú里lǐ。仙xiān童tóng道dào:「師shī父fù,那nà路lù旁páng樹shù下xià坐zuò的de是shì唐táng僧sēng。」大dà仙xiān道dào:「我wǒ已yǐ見jiàn了le。你nǐ兩liǎng個gè回huí去qù安ān排pái下xià繩shéng索suǒ,等děng我wǒ自zì家jiā拿ná他tā。」清qīng風fēng、明míng月yuè先xiān回huí不bù題tí。原yuán来lái那nà长zhǎng老lǎo一yí夜yè马mǎ不bù停tíng蹄tí,只zhǐ行xíng了le一yì百bǎi二èr十shí里lǐ路lù;大dà仙xiān的de云yún头tóu,一yí纵zòng赶gǎn过guò了le九jiǔ百bǎi余yú里lǐ。仙xiān童tóng道dào:「师shī父fù,那nà路lù旁páng树shù下xià坐zuò的de是shì唐táng僧sēng。」大dà仙xiān道dào:「我wǒ已yǐ见jiàn了le。你nǐ两liǎng个gè回huí去qù安ān排pái下xià绳shéng索suǒ,等děng我wǒ自zì家jiā拿ná他tā。」清qīng风fēng、明míng月yuè先xiān回huí不bù题tí。


逐句解 Line by line

原yuán來lái那nà長zhǎng老lǎo一yí夜yè馬mǎ不bù停tíng蹄tí,只zhǐ行xíng了le一yì百bǎi二èr十shí里lǐ路lù;大dà仙xiān的de雲yún頭tóu,一yí縱zòng趕gǎn過guò了le九jiǔ百bǎi餘yú里lǐ。 原yuán来lái那nà长zhǎng老lǎo一yí夜yè马mǎ不bù停tíng蹄tí,只zhǐ行xíng了le一yì百bǎi二èr十shí里lǐ路lù;大dà仙xiān的de云yún头tóu,一yí纵zòng赶gǎn过guò了le九jiǔ百bǎi余yú里lǐ。

For that elder had ridden all night without the horse resting a hoof, yet had gone only a hundred and twenty li; while the Great Immortal's cloud, at a single bound, had overshot by nine hundred li and more.

The narrator gives us the numbers so we can do the arithmetic ourselves, and they are humiliating. A whole night at a hard gallop: 一百二十里, a hundred and twenty lǐ. One bound of the immortal's cloud: 九百餘里, nine hundred and more, and that was the overshoot. 馬不停蹄 again, the horse never resting its hooves; 行 is xíng, "to travel." 一縱, yí zòng, at a single leap.

仙xiān童tóng道dào:「師shī父fù,那nà路lù旁páng樹shù下xià坐zuò的de是shì唐táng僧sēng。」 仙xiān童tóng道dào:「师shī父fù,那nà路lù旁páng树shù下xià坐zuò的de是shì唐táng僧sēng。」

An immortal lad said, "Master, the one sitting under the tree by the roadside is the Tang Monk."

And there he is, sitting under a tree by the road.

大dà仙xiān道dào:「我wǒ已yǐ見jiàn了le。 大dà仙xiān道dào:「我wǒ已yǐ见jiàn了le。

The Great Immortal said, "I have already seen him.

我已見了 — the master had spotted him before the boy pointed. A small line, doing a lot of work.

你nǐ兩liǎng個gè回huí去qù安ān排pái下xià繩shéng索suǒ,等děng我wǒ自zì家jiā拿ná他tā。」 你nǐ两liǎng个gè回huí去qù安ān排pái下xià绳shéng索suǒ,等děng我wǒ自zì家jiā拿ná他tā。」

"You two go back and lay out the ropes; wait, and I shall take him myself."

He sends the witnesses home to lay out the ropes and proposes to make the arrest alone. 自家拿他, zì jiā ná tā, "take him myself" — not bravado, just a man who does not expect to need help.

清qīng風fēng、明míng月yuè先xiān回huí不bù題tí。 清qīng风fēng、明míng月yuè先xiān回huí不bù题tí。

Clear Wind and Bright Moon went back first—of that no more.

不題 again, the storyteller setting a thread aside; the boys leave the story here and the stage clears for two figures under a tree.


總評 Commentary

The chase narrows in three moves: a wide sweep of cloud, a pointed finger, and then one man walking. Sending the boys back for rope is the tell — he is not planning a fight, he is planning a collection, and he has already worked out where the prisoners will be tied.

The numbers underneath are what make the scene. A hundred and twenty lǐ of frantic night riding against nine hundred covered by accident. Everything the pilgrims have spent themselves on since the escape has bought them nothing at all, and the master of the abbey now stands between them and the west with time to spare.