Canonical Classics ← 第二十五回
第二十五回
zhènyuánxiāngǎnzhuōjīngsēng
sūnxíngzhěnàozhuāngguàn

The Immortal Zhenyuan Pursues and Seizes the Scripture-Seeking Monk · Sun the Pilgrim Makes Great Havoc at the Five-Villages Abbey

伐柳代身
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

伐柳代身 Felling the Willows

yòujiàojiè:「biānliǔshùlái。」jièdào:「yàozěnde?」xíngzhědào:「yǒuyòngchùkuàikuàilái。」dāiziyǒuxiēhāngzǒulezuǐjiùgǒnglebàobàoláixíngzhějiāngzhīshāozhélejiàoxiōngèrrénjìnjiāngyuánshéngzhàojiùbǎngzàizhùshàngyòujiàojiè:「biānliǔshùlái。」jièdào:「yàozěnde?」xíngzhědào:「yǒuyòngchùkuàikuàilái。」dāiziyǒuxiēhāngzǒulezuǐjiùgǒnglebàobàoláixíngzhějiāngzhīshāozhélejiàoxiōngèrrénjìnjiāngyuánshéngzhàojiùbǎngzàizhùshàng


逐句解 Line by line

yòujiàojiè:「biānliǔshùlái。」 yòujiàojiè:「biānliǔshùlái。」

He then told Bajie: "Go and fell me four willow trees from the edge of that cliff."

Wukong is not finished, and this is the part Bajie will not enjoy. 崖邊柳樹, willows at the cliff edge; 伐四顆來, fell four of them.

jièdào:「yàozěnde?」 jièdào:「yàozěnde?」

Bajie said, "What do you want them for?"

要他怎的, "what do you want them for?" — Bajie, permanently one step behind the plan.

xíngzhědào:「yǒuyòngchùkuàikuàilái。」 xíngzhědào:「yǒuyòngchùkuàikuàilái。」

The Pilgrim said, "There's a use—fetch them quickly."

有用處, "there's a use," which is all the explanation he ever gets.

dāiziyǒuxiēhāngzǒulezuǐjiùgǒnglebàobàolái dāiziyǒuxiēhāngzǒulezuǐjiùgǒnglebàobàolái

That blockhead had some brute strength; off he went, and with one root to a snout-thrust, rooted up four, and brought them back in one armful.

And the felling is done with his face. 夯力, hāng lì, is brute strength — is a rammer, the heavy weight used for pounding earth foundations, so the word means force without finesse. 一嘴一顆, "one snout, one tree," and , gǒng, is exactly what a pig does: rooting something up with the nose. Four trees, four shoves, carried back in one armful.

xíngzhějiāngzhīshāozhélejiàoxiōngèrrénjìnjiāngyuánshéngzhàojiùbǎngzàizhùshàng xíngzhějiāngzhīshāozhélejiàoxiōngèrrénjìnjiāngyuánshéngzhàojiùbǎngzàizhùshàng

The Pilgrim broke off the twig-tips, had his two brothers go back in, and with the original ropes bound the willows to the pillars just as before.

The decoys are dressed with care: strip the leafy tips off so the trunks are man-sized, then use 原繩, the original ropes, tied 照舊, just as before. If the knots looked different in the morning the trick would fail. is shāo, a branch-tip; , jiāng, puts each object up front before its verb.


總評 Commentary

Escaping is not enough for Wukong; he wants the abbey to go on beating nothing for as long as possible. So four willows are felled, trimmed, carried back inside and tied to the pillars with the same ropes in the same knots — the last detail being the one that shows he is thinking, since a changed knot would give the game away at dawn.

Bajie does the felling with his face. 一嘴一顆, one snout-thrust per tree, and , the verb for a pig rooting something out of the ground: the novel never lets you forget what he is. It is also, for once, exactly the right tool for the job, and he brings all four back in a single armful without being asked twice.