Canonical Classics ← 第二十五回
第二十五回
鎮zhèn元yuán仙xiān趕gǎn捉zhuō取qǔ經jīng僧sēng
孫sūn行xíng者zhě大dà鬧nào五wǔ莊zhuāng觀guàn

The Immortal Zhenyuan Pursues and Seizes the Scripture-Seeking Monk · Sun the Pilgrim Makes Great Havoc at the Five-Villages Abbey

長老埋怨
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

長老埋怨 The Master Complains

那nà長zhǎng老lǎo淚lèi眼yǎn雙shuāng垂chuí,怨yuàn他tā三sān個gè徒tú弟dì道dào:「你nǐ等děng闖chuǎng出chū禍huò來lái,卻què帶dài累lèi我wǒ在zài此cǐ受shòu罪zuì,這zhè是shì怎zěn的de起qǐ?」行xíng者zhě道dào:「且qiě休xiū報bào怨yuàn,打dǎ便biàn先xiān打dǎ我wǒ,你nǐ又yòu不bù曾céng吃chī打dǎ,倒dào轉zhuǎn嗟jiē呀yā怎zěn的de?」唐táng僧sēng道dào:「雖suī然rán不bù曾céng打dǎ,卻què也yě綁bǎng得de身shēn上shàng疼téng哩li。」沙shā僧sēng道dào:「師shī父fù,還hái有yǒu陪péi綁bǎng的de在zài這zhè裡lǐ哩li。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「都dōu不bú要yào嚷rǎng,再zài停tíng會huì兒ér走zǒu路lù。」那nà长zhǎng老lǎo泪lèi眼yǎn双shuāng垂chuí,怨yuàn他tā三sān个gè徒tú弟dì道dào:「你nǐ等děng闯chuǎng出chū祸huò来lái,却què带dài累lèi我wǒ在zài此cǐ受shòu罪zuì,这zhè是shì怎zěn的de起qǐ?」行xíng者zhě道dào:「且qiě休xiū报bào怨yuàn,打dǎ便biàn先xiān打dǎ我wǒ,你nǐ又yòu不bù曾céng吃chī打dǎ,倒dào转zhuǎn嗟jiē呀yā怎zěn的de?」唐táng僧sēng道dào:「虽suī然rán不bù曾céng打dǎ,却què也yě绑bǎng得de身shēn上shàng疼téng哩li。」沙shā僧sēng道dào:「师shī父fù,还hái有yǒu陪péi绑bǎng的de在zài这zhè里lǐ哩li。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「都dōu不bú要yào嚷rǎng,再zài停tíng会huì儿ér走zǒu路lù。」


逐句解 Line by line

那nà長zhǎng老lǎo淚lèi眼yǎn雙shuāng垂chuí,怨yuàn他tā三sān個gè徒tú弟dì道dào:「你nǐ等děng闖chuǎng出chū禍huò來lái,卻què帶dài累lèi我wǒ在zài此cǐ受shòu罪zuì,這zhè是shì怎zěn的de起qǐ?」 那nà长zhǎng老lǎo泪lèi眼yǎn双shuāng垂chuí,怨yuàn他tā三sān个gè徒tú弟dì道dào:「你nǐ等děng闯chuǎng出chū祸huò来lái,却què带dài累lèi我wǒ在zài此cǐ受shòu罪zuì,这zhè是shì怎zěn的de起qǐ?」

That elder, tears streaming from both eyes, reproached his three disciples: "You have stirred up this calamity, and dragged me into suffering punishment here—how has it come to this?"

The master weeps and blames his disciples, which is what he does. 淚眼雙垂, tears from both eyes. 闖出禍來, chuǎng chū huò lái, is blundering into trouble — 闖 is barging in where you should not. 帶累, dragging somebody else into it.

行xíng者zhě道dào:「且qiě休xiū報bào怨yuàn,打dǎ便biàn先xiān打dǎ我wǒ,你nǐ又yòu不bù曾céng吃chī打dǎ,倒dào轉zhuǎn嗟jiē呀yā怎zěn的de?」 行xíng者zhě道dào:「且qiě休xiū报bào怨yuàn,打dǎ便biàn先xiān打dǎ我wǒ,你nǐ又yòu不bù曾céng吃chī打dǎ,倒dào转zhuǎn嗟jiē呀yā怎zěn的de?」

The Pilgrim said, "Now, no reproaches—if there was a beating, it was I who was beaten first; you were not beaten at all, so what is there to sigh and moan about?"

And Wukong's reply is a masterpiece of missing the point on purpose. 你又不曾吃打 — you didn't actually get hit — is unanswerable and entirely beside the question. 倒轉嗟呀 takes 倒 as dào, "on the contrary," with 嗟, jiē, to sigh. 報怨 here is grumbling, reproaching.

唐táng僧sēng道dào:「雖suī然rán不bù曾céng打dǎ,卻què也yě綁bǎng得de身shēn上shàng疼téng哩li。」 唐táng僧sēng道dào:「虽suī然rán不bù曾céng打dǎ,却què也yě绑bǎng得de身shēn上shàng疼téng哩li。」

The Tang Monk said, "Though I was not beaten, still my body aches with the binding."

Sanzang concedes the point and then produces a smaller, better one: he is still tied up. 綁得身上疼 takes the linking 得, de, marking degree — bound so tight it hurts.

沙shā僧sēng道dào:「師shī父fù,還hái有yǒu陪péi綁bǎng的de在zài這zhè裡lǐ哩li。」 沙shā僧sēng道dào:「师shī父fù,还hái有yǒu陪péi绑bǎng的de在zài这zhè里lǐ哩li。」

Wujing said, "Master, there are those bound along with you here too."

Wujing's single line, and it is the driest thing anyone says in the chapter. 陪綁, péi bǎng, is being tied up alongside somebody — the word for a person brought out to the execution ground to watch. 還 is hái, "besides, as well."

行xíng者zhě道dào:「都dōu不bú要yào嚷rǎng,再zài停tíng會huì兒ér走zǒu路lù。」 行xíng者zhě道dào:「都dōu不bú要yào嚷rǎng,再zài停tíng会huì儿ér走zǒu路lù。」

The Pilgrim said, "All of you, stop your clamour—rest a while longer, and then we'll be on our way."

And Wukong, who has been planning since the ropes went on, tells everyone to be quiet and wait a bit. 都 is dōu, "all of you"; 會兒 takes the diminutive suffix 兒, ér.


總評 Commentary

Four people tied to pillars in the dark, bickering. Sanzang cries and blames everyone; Wukong points out that nobody actually hit him; Sanzang says the ropes hurt; Wujing observes that some of us are tied up too. It is a family in a broken-down car, and the novel knows it.

Wujing's line is the one to notice. 師父,還有陪綁的在這裡哩 — Master, there are people being tied up alongside you over here. He opens his mouth exactly twice in this chapter, and both times it is something like this: the quiet member of the party pointing out, without complaint, that he is also present.

Underneath the comedy the scene is doing its job. Wukong's last line — stop the noise, wait a little, then we walk — tells the reader that the ropes were never the problem, and turns the whole captivity into a delay.