Canonical Classics ← 第八十六回
第八十六回
木mù母mǔ助zhù威wēi征zhēng怪guài物wù
金jīn公gōng施shī法fǎ滅miè妖yāo邪xié

The Wood Mother Lends His Strength to Fight the Monster · The Metal Lord Works His Art to Destroy the Fiend

寬洪海量
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

寬洪海量 Broad as the Sea Itself

老lǎo怪guài報bào怨yuàn道dào:「都dōu是shì你nǐ定dìng的de甚shén麼me『分fēn瓣bàn分fēn瓣bàn』,卻què惹rě得de禍huò事shì臨lín門mén。怎zěn生shēng結jié果guǒ?」先xiān鋒fēng道dào:「大dà王wáng放fàng心xīn,且qiě休xiū埋mán怨yuàn。我wǒ記jì得dé孫sūn行xíng者zhě是shì個gè寬kuān洪hóng海hǎi量liàng的de猴hóu頭tóu,雖suī則zé他tā神shén通tōng廣guǎng大dà,卻què好hǎo奉fèng承chéng。老lǎo怪guài报bào怨yuàn道dào:「都dōu是shì你nǐ定dìng的de甚shén么me『分fēn瓣bàn分fēn瓣bàn』,却què惹rě得de祸huò事shì临lín门mén。怎zěn生shēng结jié果guǒ?」先xiān锋fēng道dào:「大dà王wáng放fàng心xīn,且qiě休xiū埋mán怨yuàn。我wǒ记jì得dé孙sūn行xíng者zhě是shì个gè宽kuān洪hóng海hǎi量liàng的de猴hóu头tóu,虽suī则zé他tā神shén通tōng广guǎng大dà,却què好hǎo奉fèng承chéng。


逐句解 Line by line

老lǎo怪guài報bào怨yuàn道dào:「都dōu是shì你nǐ定dìng的de甚shén麼me『分fēn瓣bàn分fēn瓣bàn』,卻què惹rě得de禍huò事shì臨lín門mén。怎zěn生shēng結jié果guǒ?」 老lǎo怪guài报bào怨yuàn道dào:「都dōu是shì你nǐ定dìng的de甚shén么me『分fēn瓣bàn分fēn瓣bàn』,却què惹rě得de祸huò事shì临lín门mén。怎zěn生shēng结jié果guǒ?」

The old fiend rounded on him in complaint: "It is all this Parting the Petals, Parting the Petals of yours, and now the trouble is at our own gate. How is this to end?"

The king blames his strategist, which is what kings in this novel do the moment a plan goes wrong. In 惹得, to provoke something into happening, 得 is de, hanging the consequence off the verb. Notice he cannot even be bothered to say the stratagem's full name — he just repeats the first half of it twice, with audible contempt.

先xiān鋒fēng道dào:「大dà王wáng放fàng心xīn,且qiě休xiū埋mán怨yuàn。 先xiān锋fēng道dào:「大dà王wáng放fàng心xīn,且qiě休xiū埋mán怨yuàn。

The vanguard said, "Set your mind at rest, Great King, and spare me the reproaches.

埋怨 is to grumble at somebody, and the first character 埋 is mán — a reading that has nothing to do with the far commoner burial sense the same character carries five other times in this chapter, all of them shortly and grimly relevant.

我wǒ記jì得dé孫sūn行xíng者zhě是shì個gè寬kuān洪hóng海hǎi量liàng的de猴hóu頭tóu,雖suī則zé他tā神shén通tōng廣guǎng大dà,卻què好hǎo奉fèng承chéng。 我wǒ记jì得dé孙sūn行xíng者zhě是shì个gè宽kuān洪hóng海hǎi量liàng的de猴hóu头tóu,虽suī则zé他tā神shén通tōng广guǎng大dà,却què好hǎo奉fèng承chéng。

As I recall, Sun the Pilgrim is a monkey head of broad and oceanic capacity. Great as his powers are, he is fond of being flattered.

This is the hinge of the entire first half of the chapter. 寬洪海量 praises somebody as broad-minded and ocean-sized in tolerance, and the vanguard means it as a weakness, not a compliment — a man who thinks well of himself can be handled. 奉承 is to flatter, literally to receive and hold up.


總評 Commentary

The vanguard has correctly identified Wukong's one exploitable flaw, and it is not a fighting weakness. It is vanity. Everything that happens for the next several pages follows from a monster working out that the strongest creature on the mountain can be slowed down by being called sir.

The plan is also a good piece of character reading. Wukong genuinely does stop when he is addressed respectfully — we will watch him do it within two passages, and he will hold Bajie back to listen.