Canonical Classics ← 第六十八回
第六十八回
朱zhū紫zǐ國guó唐táng僧sēng論lùn前qián世shì
孫sūn行xíng者zhě施shī為wéi三sān折zhé肱gōng

At Purpuria the Tang Monk Discourses on a Former Life · Pilgrim Sun Practises as a Thrice-Broken Arm

列位錯怪
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

列位錯怪 You Gentlemen Mistake Me

行xíng者zhě聞wén言yán,笑xiào道dào:「列liè位wèi錯cuò怪guài了le我wǒ也yě。若ruò像xiàng這zhè等děng慢màn人rén,你nǐ國guó王wáng之zhī病bìng,就jiù是shì一yì千qiān年nián也yě不bù得dé好hǎo。」行xíng者zhě闻wén言yán,笑xiào道dào:「列liè位wèi错cuò怪guài了le我wǒ也yě。若ruò像xiàng这zhè等děng慢màn人rén,你nǐ国guó王wáng之zhī病bìng,就jiù是shì一yì千qiān年nián也yě不bù得dé好hǎo。」


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě聞wén言yán,笑xiào道dào:「列liè位wèi錯cuò怪guài了le我wǒ也yě。 行xíng者zhě闻wén言yán,笑xiào道dào:「列liè位wèi错cuò怪guài了le我wǒ也yě。

Pilgrim heard them and laughed. "Your lordships do me wrong.

錯怪 is to blame somebody in error. He answers a charge of rudeness with a charge of misreading, and does not address the rudeness at all.

若ruò像xiàng這zhè等děng慢màn人rén,你nǐ國guó王wáng之zhī病bìng,就jiù是shì一yì千qiān年nián也yě不bù得dé好hǎo。」 若ruò像xiàng这zhè等děng慢màn人rén,你nǐ国guó王wáng之zhī病bìng,就jiù是shì一yì千qiān年nián也yě不bù得dé好hǎo。」

"If you go on slighting people like this, your king's sickness will not be cured in a thousand years."

得 keeps its full tone dé here. 不得 stands in front of 好 and means 'cannot be got' rather than weakening to a toneless word. Of the chapter's four occurrences of that pair — all within this stretch — it is the only one built that way; the other three are 見不得, where the character follows its verb and weakens.


總評 Commentary

The counter-attack is instant and it inverts the whole complaint. They accused him of being coarse; he replies that their manners are what will kill their king, and turns a question of etiquette into a medical one.

慢人 is the pivot. It means to treat somebody slightingly, and he applies it to a court that has prostrated itself before him twice — because what he wants is not reverence but the king in the room.