Canonical Classics ← 第六十八回
第六十八回
zhūguótángsēnglùnqiánshì
sūnxíngzhěshīwéisānzhégōng

At Purpuria the Tang Monk Discourses on a Former Life · Pilgrim Sun Practises as a Thrice-Broken Arm

列位錯怪
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

列位錯怪 You Gentlemen Mistake Me

xíngzhěwényánxiàodào:「lièwèicuòguàileruòxiàngzhèděngmànrénguówángzhībìngjiùshìqiānniánhǎo。」xíngzhěwényánxiàodào:「lièwèicuòguàileruòxiàngzhèděngmànrénguówángzhībìngjiùshìqiānniánhǎo。」


逐句解 Line by line

xíngzhěwényánxiàodào:「lièwèicuòguàile xíngzhěwényánxiàodào:「lièwèicuòguàile

Pilgrim heard them and laughed. "Your lordships do me wrong.

錯怪 is to blame somebody in error. He answers a charge of rudeness with a charge of misreading, and does not address the rudeness at all.

ruòxiàngzhèděngmànrénguówángzhībìngjiùshìqiānniánhǎo。」 ruòxiàngzhèděngmànrénguówángzhībìngjiùshìqiānniánhǎo。」

"If you go on slighting people like this, your king's sickness will not be cured in a thousand years."

keeps its full tone here. 不得 stands in front of and means 'cannot be got' rather than weakening to a particle. Of the chapter's four occurrences of that pair — all within this stretch — it is the only one built that way; the other three are 見不得, where the character follows its verb and weakens.


總評 Commentary

The counter-attack is instant and it inverts the whole complaint. They accused him of being coarse; he replies that their manners are what will kill their king, and turns a question of etiquette into a medical one.

慢人 is the pivot. It means to treat somebody slightingly, and he applies it to a court that has prostrated itself before him twice — because what he wants is not reverence but the king in the room.