Canonical Classics ← 第六十八回
第六十八回
zhūguótángsēnglùnqiánshì
sūnxíngzhěshīwéisānzhégōng

At Purpuria the Tang Monk Discourses on a Former Life · Pilgrim Sun Practises as a Thrice-Broken Arm

懸絲診脈
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

懸絲診脈 Taking The Pulse By Threads

jìnshìdechūgōngláidào:「shàngwángzhǐjiàobajiàndeshēngrénmiànli。」xíngzhědào:「ruòjiàndeshēngrénmiànahuìxuánzhěnmài。」jìnshìdechūgōngláidào:「shàngwángzhǐjiàobajiàndeshēngrénmiànli。」xíngzhědào:「ruòjiàndeshēngrénmiànahuìxuánzhěnmài。」


逐句解 Line by line

jìnshìdechūgōngláidào:「shàngwángzhǐjiàobajiàndeshēngrénmiànli。」 jìnshìdechūgōngláidào:「shàngwángzhǐjiàobajiàndeshēngrénmiànli。」

The attendant came out from the palace and said, "Monk — it is our king's command that you go away. He cannot bear the face of a stranger."

is jiào, to have somebody do a thing; is again the weak ba, and again the weak de.

xíngzhědào:「ruòjiàndeshēngrénmiànahuìxuánzhěnmài。」 xíngzhědào:「ruòjiàndeshēngrénmiànahuìxuánzhěnmài。」

Pilgrim said, "If he cannot bear the face of a stranger, then I can take the pulse by hanging threads."

weakens for the third and last time in this construction. 懸絲診脈 — reading the pulse through a hanging thread — is named here for the first of five times in the chapter. The physician sits at one end of a silk thread tied to the patient's wrist and never sees the patient at all.


總評 Commentary

The obstacle turns out to have been the opening. A king who cannot be looked at is exactly the patient for a method that requires no looking, and Pilgrim produces it instantly, as though he had been waiting for the objection.

Reading a pulse by thread was a genuine claim in the medical literature and a byword for imposture in equal measure — the physician at the far end of a silk line, feeling for what he cannot touch. The chapter has been building towards it since a monkey decided to play at being a doctor.