瓜果之約 The Pledge of Melons
太宗聞言,躬身稱謝。十閻王差崔判官、朱太尉二人,送太宗還魂。太宗出森羅殿,又起手問十王道:「朕宮中老少安否如何?」十王道:「俱安,但恐御妹壽似不永。」太宗又再拜啟謝:「朕回陽世,無物可酬謝,惟答瓜果而已。」十王喜曰:「我處頗有東瓜、西瓜,只少南瓜。」太宗道:「朕回去即送來,即送來。」從此遂相揖而別。太宗闻言,躬身称谢。十阎王差崔判官、朱太尉二人,送太宗还魂。太宗出森罗殿,又起手问十王道:「朕宫中老少安否如何?」十王道:「俱安,但恐御妹寿似不永。」太宗又再拜启谢:「朕回阳世,无物可酬谢,惟答瓜果而已。」十王喜曰:「我处颇有东瓜、西瓜,只少南瓜。」太宗道:「朕回去即送来,即送来。」从此遂相揖而别。
逐句解 Line by line
Hearing this, Taizong bowed his body in thanks. The Ten Kings dispatched two officers, Magistrate Cui and Marshal Zhu, to escort Taizong back to life.
差 chāi, to dispatch. 朱太尉 Marshal Zhu, an infernal officer. 還魂 (huán hún) to return the soul to the body.
As Taizong left the Hall of Judgment, he raised his hands once more and asked the Ten Kings, 'And how fare the old and young of my palace?'
老少 (lǎo shào) 'old and young'; 少 here shào. 安否 'whether safe or not,' a formula of solicitous inquiry.
The Ten Kings said, 'All are well — only we fear that the imperial sister's span may not be long.'
御妹 the emperor's younger sister. 壽似不永 'her life seems not to be lasting'; 似 sì. This foreshadows the death of Li Yuying, whose body will later receive a returning soul.
Taizong bowed again in thanks and said, 'When I return to the world of light I shall have nothing with which to repay you, save only to send some melons and fruit.'
酬謝 to requite with thanks. 答 here 'to render in return.' This offhand pledge sets in motion the melon-errand of Liu Quan later in the chapter.
The Ten Kings said gladly, 'Here we have winter-melons and watermelons in plenty — we lack only pumpkins.'
A homely, half-comic turn: 東瓜 = 冬瓜, winter-melon; 西瓜, watermelon; 南瓜, pumpkin ('southern melon'). Here 只少 is 'lack only,' 少 shǎo. The play on directional 'melons' lightens the parting.
'When I return,' said Taizong, 'I shall send them at once, at once.' And with that they bowed to one another and parted.
相揖 (xiāng yī) to bow to each other with clasped hands. The doubled 即送來 conveys the eager promise soon fulfilled by Liu Quan.
The farewell modulates from cosmic judgment into near-domestic comedy: the dread Ten Kings, having just rewritten an emperor's fate, cheerfully confess they are short of pumpkins. Yet the scene plants two seeds the chapter will harvest — the warning that the imperial sister's life will be brief, and Taizong's casual promise of melons, which becomes the pretext for Liu Quan's own errand into death.