開棺甦醒 The Coffin Is Opened
此時眾宮人走得精光,那個敢近靈扶柩。多虧了正直的徐茂公、理烈的魏丞相、有膽量的秦瓊、忒猛撞的敬德,上前來扶著棺材,叫道:「陛下有甚麼放不下心處,說與我等,不要弄鬼,驚駭了眷族。」魏徵道:「不是弄鬼,此乃陛下還魂也。快取器械來。」打開棺蓋,果見太宗坐在裡面,還叫:「渰死我了!是誰救撈?」茂公等上前扶起道:「陛下甦醒,莫怕,臣等都在此護駕哩。」此时众宫人走得精光,那个敢近灵扶柩。多亏了正直的徐茂公、理烈的魏丞相、有胆量的秦琼、忒猛撞的敬德,上前来扶着棺材,叫道:「陛下有甚么放不下心处,说与我等,不要弄鬼,惊骇了眷族。」魏征道:「不是弄鬼,此乃陛下还魂也。快取器械来。」打开棺盖,果见太宗坐在里面,还叫:「渰死我了!是谁救捞?」茂公等上前扶起道:「陛下苏醒,莫怕,臣等都在此护驾哩。」
逐句解 Line by line
By this time the palace attendants had all fled clean away, and who among them dared approach the bier to steady the coffin?
走得精光 is "fled until there was nobody left"; 得 is the linking de. 那個 here is the rhetorical question word, nǎ, equivalent to 哪個 — "who, exactly?" The answer is nobody.
Happily the upright Xu Maogong, the fierce-principled Prime Minister Wei, the stout-hearted Qin Qiong, and the headlong-bold Jingde came forward to hold the coffin and cried, 'Your Majesty, if there is anything you cannot set your heart at rest about, tell us — do not play the ghost and terrify your kin.'
Four men stay, and the novel labels each with the quality he is famous for: 正直 upright, 理烈 fierce on principle, 有膽量 with nerve, and 忒猛撞 — "far too headlong" — for Yuchi Jingde, which is less a compliment than a diagnosis. 丞相, prime minister, uses xiàng. 扶著 uses zhe. 甚麼 is shén me. 弄鬼 is "to play ghost tricks," still the ordinary Chinese for pulling a fast one. They approach the coffin of their sovereign and tell him to stop messing about.
Wei Zheng said, 'It is no ghost-trick — this is His Majesty returning to life. Quick, fetch tools!'
還魂 is huán hún. 器械 are implements — here, whatever will get a coffin lid off in a hurry.
They forced open the coffin-lid, and there indeed sat Taizong within, still crying, 'I'm drowning! Who will pull me out?'
還叫 uses hái, still shouting. 救撈 is to pull someone out of water. He is sitting up in a coffin in a dry hall, asking to be fished out.
Maogong and the others came forward to raise him, saying, 'Your Majesty is awake — have no fear; your servants are all here to guard you.'
甦醒, sū xǐng, is to come round. 護駕 is to guard the imperial person — the formal phrase, offered to a man who has just been shouting about drowning. 都 is dōu.
The revival is played for dry comedy. The palace staff have bolted; only four of the bravest ministers will go near the coffin, and even they begin by assuming a haunting and telling the corpse not to play ghost tricks on its own family.
Wei Zheng, vindicated, calls for crowbars. And the emperor is found alive but still shouting about drowning, his mind running a beat behind his body.
The scene domesticates the miracle, staging a resurrection as a scramble of startled courtiers round a box.