Canonical Classics ← 第八十七回
第八十七回
fèngxiānjùnmàotiānzhìhàn
sūnshèngquànshànshīlín

Fengxian Prefecture Offends Heaven and Brings Drought · The Great Sage Sun Urges Goodness and Bestows Rain

洗心向善
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

洗心向善 Washed Hearts Turned to Goodness

xiǎnqīngxiāoshàngāipáixiànshèngxiǎnqīngxiāoshàngāipáixiànshèng
fèngxiānjùnjièréncáixìndǐngniānxiāngèxìnghuífèngxiānjùnjièréncáixìndǐngniānxiāngèxìnghuí
jīnyǎngcháotiānshàngjiāngxīnxiàngshànjìnguījīnyǎngcháotiānshàngjiāngxīnxiàngshànjìnguī

逐句解 Line by line

xiǎnqīngxiāoshàngāipáixiànshèng xiǎnqīngxiāoshàngāipáixiànshèng

All together they showed themselves in the blue heavens, each ranged in order in his holy bearing.

挨排 is to line up in sequence, one pressed close after another — and the first character is a rare one that this chapter uses exactly once. Even revealed in glory, the gods arrange themselves by rank.

fèngxiānjùnjièréncáixìndǐngniānxiāngèxìnghuí fèngxiānjùnjièréncáixìndǐngniānxiāngèxìnghuí

Only then did the people within the bounds of Fengxian believe; they bowed to the ground, took up incense, and their bad natures turned.

頂禮 is the full prostration, forehead to the floor. 才信, only then believed, is the verse conceding Pilgrim's point from a few passages back: the people needed to see.

jīnyǎngcháotiānshàngjiāngxīnxiàngshànjìnguī jīnyǎngcháotiānshàngjiāngxīnxiàngshànjìnguī

Today they look up and pay court to the generals of Heaven, washing their hearts, turning to goodness, taking refuge to a soul.

洗心, washing the heart, is an old phrase for a thorough moral change. is jìn, exhaustively — every last one of them, which is the same completeness the local gods testified to in heaven.


總評 Commentary

The verse admits something the prose was too polite to say: only then did the people believe.

Everything up to now has been taken on trust. A monkey said he would bring rain, a prefect ordered prayers, and a whole prefecture chanted for a man they were told had offended heaven. The rain came. But it is the sight of four gods hanging in the blue with their proper faces on that turns the thing from obedience into belief.

Pilgrim arranged it deliberately, for exactly that reason, and the verse confirms he was right.