Canonical Classics ← 第八十七回
第八十七回
鳳fèng仙xiān郡jùn冒mào天tiān致zhì旱hàn
孫sūn大dà聖shèng勸quàn善shàn施shī霖lín

Fengxian Prefecture Offends Heaven and Brings Drought · The Great Sage Sun Urges Goodness and Bestows Rain

簇簇攢攢
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

簇簇攢攢 Pilgrim Shouts at the Prefect

那nà郡jùn侯hóu同tóng三sān藏zàng、八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng、大dà小xiǎo官guān員yuán人rén等děng接jiē著zhe,都dōu簇cù簇cù攢cuán攢cuán來lái問wèn。行xíng者zhě將jiāng郡jùn侯hóu喝hè了le一yì聲shēng道dào:「只zhǐ因yīn你nǐ這zhè廝sī三sān年nián前qián十shí二èr月yuè二èr十shí五wǔ日rì冒mào犯fàn了le天tiān地dì,致zhì令lìng黎lí民mín有yǒu難nàn,如rú今jīn不bù肯kěn降jiàng雨yǔ。」那nà郡jùn侯hóu同tóng三sān藏zàng、八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng、大dà小xiǎo官guān员yuán人rén等děng接jiē着zhe,都dōu簇cù簇cù攒cuán攒cuán来lái问wèn。行xíng者zhě将jiāng郡jùn侯hóu喝hè了le一yì声shēng道dào:「只zhǐ因yīn你nǐ这zhè厮sī三sān年nián前qián十shí二èr月yuè二èr十shí五wǔ日rì冒mào犯fàn了le天tiān地dì,致zhì令lìng黎lí民mín有yǒu难nàn,如rú今jīn不bù肯kěn降jiàng雨yǔ。」


逐句解 Line by line

那nà郡jùn侯hóu同tóng三sān藏zàng、八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng、大dà小xiǎo官guān員yuán人rén等děng接jiē著zhe,都dōu簇cù簇cù攢cuán攢cuán來lái問wèn。 那nà郡jùn侯hóu同tóng三sān藏zàng、八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng、大dà小xiǎo官guān员yuán人rén等děng接jiē着zhe,都dōu簇cù簇cù攒cuán攒cuán来lái问wèn。

The prefect, along with Tripitaka, Bajie, Sha Monk and officials great and small, met him as he came down, and they crowded and clustered round to ask what had happened.

攢 is cuán here, the gathering sense — to press together — not the zǎn that means to save up money. The doubled pair 簇簇攢攢, clumping and clustering, is one word doing the work of a crowd noise. 著 is neutral zhe, hooked on to meeting.

行xíng者zhě將jiāng郡jùn侯hóu喝hè了le一yì聲shēng道dào:「只zhǐ因yīn你nǐ這zhè廝sī三sān年nián前qián十shí二èr月yuè二èr十shí五wǔ日rì冒mào犯fàn了le天tiān地dì,致zhì令lìng黎lí民mín有yǒu難nàn,如rú今jīn不bù肯kěn降jiàng雨yǔ。」 行xíng者zhě将jiāng郡jùn侯hóu喝hè了le一yì声shēng道dào:「只zhǐ因yīn你nǐ这zhè厮sī三sān年nián前qián十shí二èr月yuè二èr十shí五wǔ日rì冒mào犯fàn了le天tiān地dì,致zhì令lìng黎lí民mín有yǒu难nàn,如rú今jīn不bù肯kěn降jiàng雨yǔ。」

Pilgrim bellowed at the prefect: "It is all because you, fellow, offended Heaven and Earth three years ago on the twenty-fifth day of the twelfth month, and brought this suffering on the common people. That is why no rain will be sent."

喝 is hè here, to shout at someone — not the hē that means to drink. Both readings live in the character and the chapter uses only this one. 這廝, you fellow, is the contemptuous word Pilgrim brought back down from heaven, and he uses it to the man's face in front of his own staff.


總評 Commentary

The crowd runs out to meet him wanting news, and Pilgrim shouts an accusation at their governor in front of all of them.

It is a genuinely ugly moment, and the novel does not flinch from it. He has been sent down with one instruction — persuade the man to turn to goodness — and the first thing he does is humiliate him publicly using heaven's own word of contempt. The Four Preceptors said persuade. Pilgrim heard prosecute.

There is something believable in it, too. He went up boasting, came back with nothing, and had to face a town he had promised rain to. The anger has somewhere to go and it goes at the man who caused the problem.