Canonical Classics ← 第八十七回
第八十七回
鳳fèng仙xiān郡jùn冒mào天tiān致zhì旱hàn
孫sūn大dà聖shèng勸quàn善shàn施shī霖lín

Fengxian Prefecture Offends Heaven and Brings Drought · The Great Sage Sun Urges Goodness and Bestows Rain

整衣出迎
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

整衣出迎 The Honoured One Comes Out

行xíng者zhě道dào:「有yǒu事shì要yào見jiàn天tiān尊zūn。」三sān使shǐ者zhě即jí為wèi傳chuán奏zòu。天tiān尊zūn隨suí下xià九jiǔ鳳fèng丹dān霞xiá之zhī扆yǐ,整zhěng衣yī出chū迎yíng。相xiāng見jiàn禮lǐ畢bì,行xíng者zhě道dào:「有yǒu一yí事shì特tè來lái奉fèng求qiú。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「有yǒu事shì要yào见jiàn天tiān尊zūn。」三sān使shǐ者zhě即jí为wèi传chuán奏zòu。天tiān尊zūn随suí下xià九jiǔ凤fèng丹dān霞xiá之zhī扆yǐ,整zhěng衣yī出chū迎yíng。相xiāng见jiàn礼lǐ毕bì,行xíng者zhě道dào:「有yǒu一yí事shì特tè来lái奉fèng求qiú。」


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě道dào:「有yǒu事shì要yào見jiàn天tiān尊zūn。」 行xíng者zhě道dào:「有yǒu事shì要yào见jiàn天tiān尊zūn。」

Pilgrim said, "I have business, and must see the Honoured One."

天尊, Heavenly Honoured One, is the highest Daoist title short of the Jade Emperor himself. Pilgrim announces his business in seven characters and no flourish at all.

三sān使shǐ者zhě即jí為wèi傳chuán奏zòu。 三sān使shǐ者zhě即jí为wèi传chuán奏zòu。

The three envoys at once reported him in.

為 is wèi here, on his behalf — not the wéi that means to do, which the chapter also uses several times. Five characters, no delay: this department moves.

天tiān尊zūn隨suí下xià九jiǔ鳳fèng丹dān霞xiá之zhī扆yǐ,整zhěng衣yī出chū迎yíng。 天tiān尊zūn随suí下xià九jiǔ凤fèng丹dān霞xiá之zhī扆yǐ,整zhěng衣yī出chū迎yíng。

The Honoured One came down at once from his screen of nine phoenixes and cinnabar cloud, straightened his robes and came out to meet him.

扆 is a rare character for the screen that stood behind a ruler's seat — the physical marker of the highest place in a hall. 整衣, straightening the robes, is the same gesture the prefect made before walking to the market square. Two very senior people in this chapter tidy their clothes before going out to meet someone they need to be courteous to.

相xiāng見jiàn禮lǐ畢bì,行xíng者zhě道dào:「有yǒu一yí事shì特tè來lái奉fèng求qiú。」 相xiāng见jiàn礼lǐ毕bì,行xíng者zhě道dào:「有yǒu一yí事shì特tè来lái奉fèng求qiú。」

When the courtesies of meeting were done, Pilgrim said, "There is one matter I have come specially to request."

奉求, to request with respect, is a notably humble verb from a character who spent his youth demanding things. He is asking a favour and phrasing it as one.


總評 Commentary

The Thunder Honoured One steps down from behind his screen, straightens his robes and walks out to meet a monkey. It is the exact courtesy the prefect showed when he walked to the market on foot.

The novel is quietly building a pattern in this chapter out of people lowering themselves — the prefect off his horse, Pilgrim raising people from the ground, the Honoured One coming out from behind his screen. Against that, the one figure who never moves an inch is the Jade Emperor, who stayed on his throne, called the man a fellow, and pointed at a test.