Canonical Classics ← 第八十七回
第八十七回
鳳fèng仙xiān郡jùn冒mào天tiān致zhì旱hàn
孫sūn大dà聖shèng勸quàn善shàn施shī霖lín

Fengxian Prefecture Offends Heaven and Brings Drought · The Great Sage Sun Urges Goodness and Bestows Rain

作善可解
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

作善可解 Only Goodness Can Undo It

行xíng者zhě聞wén言yán,大dà驚jīng失shī色sè,再zài不bù敢gǎn啟qǐ奏zòu,走zǒu出chū殿diàn,滿mǎn面miàn含hán羞xiū。四sì天tiān師shī笑xiào道dào:「大dà聖shèng不bú必bì煩fán惱nǎo,這zhè事shì只zhǐ宜yí作zuò善shàn可kě解jiě。行xíng者zhě闻wén言yán,大dà惊jīng失shī色sè,再zài不bù敢gǎn启qǐ奏zòu,走zǒu出chū殿diàn,满mǎn面miàn含hán羞xiū。四sì天tiān师shī笑xiào道dào:「大dà圣shèng不bú必bì烦fán恼nǎo,这zhè事shì只zhǐ宜yí作zuò善shàn可kě解jiě。


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě聞wén言yán,大dà驚jīng失shī色sè,再zài不bù敢gǎn啟qǐ奏zòu,走zǒu出chū殿diàn,滿mǎn面miàn含hán羞xiū。 行xíng者zhě闻wén言yán,大dà惊jīng失shī色sè,再zài不bù敢gǎn启qǐ奏zòu,走zǒu出chū殿diàn,满mǎn面miàn含hán羞xiū。

Pilgrim heard this, went pale with shock, dared make no further petition, and walked out of the hall with his face full of shame.

大驚失色, greatly startled and losing colour, is a fixed four-word phrase that survives unchanged into modern Chinese. 含羞, carrying shame, is a strong word to use of this character. He promised a whole prefecture rain before he checked, and he now has to go back down and say so.

四sì天tiān師shī笑xiào道dào:「大dà聖shèng不bú必bì煩fán惱nǎo,這zhè事shì只zhǐ宜yí作zuò善shàn可kě解jiě。 四sì天tiān师shī笑xiào道dào:「大dà圣shèng不bú必bì烦fán恼nǎo,这zhè事shì只zhǐ宜yí作zuò善shàn可kě解jiě。

The Four Preceptors said, smiling, "The Great Sage need not be distressed. This matter can only be undone by doing good.

作善可解 — doing good can undo it. Four characters, and they are the hinge of the chapter. 解 is to loosen or untie, the word for dissolving a knot or lifting a spell, and it is the same character that closes every chapter of this novel in the formula about the next instalment.


總評 Commentary

Pilgrim walks out ashamed, and the Preceptors are smiling — because they were never going to let him leave without the answer, and they have waited until he stopped being certain to give it.

Their line reframes everything. The three conditions are not a sentence to be served, they are a lock, and the key is not force. Pilgrim has spent this chapter deploying the only tools he has ever had — power, reputation, the ability to summon and command — and none of them has moved this at all. What will move it is something he cannot do himself.