Canonical Classics ← 第七十一回
第七十一回
xíngzhějiǎmíngxiángguàihǒu
guānyīnxiànxiàngyāowáng

Pilgrim Under a False Name Subdues the Monster Hou · Guanyin Shows Her Image and Puts Down the Fiend King

渺無蹤跡
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

渺無蹤跡 Not A Trace Of Him

yāo滿mǎnxīnhuāndào:「niángniangzhēnzhòngquècáizéinǎishìsūnkōngbàilexiānfēngshāxiǎoxiàobiànhuàjìnláihǒnglemenmenzhèbānsōujiǎnquèmiǎozōngxīnshàngān。」yāomǎnxīnhuāndào:「niángniangzhēnzhòngquècáizéinǎishìsūnkōngbàilexiānfēngshāxiǎoxiàobiànhuàjìnláihǒnglemenmenzhèbānsōujiǎnquèmiǎozōngxīnshàngān。」


逐句解 Line by line

yāo滿mǎnxīnhuāndào:「niángniangzhēnzhòng yāomǎnxīnhuāndào:「niángniangzhēnzhòng

The fiend, his heart full of delight, said, "Have a care, my lady.

is zhòng, weighty — 珍重 is to hold something precious, and as an address it means look after yourself. He is delighted and worried in the same breath.

quècáizéinǎishìsūnkōng quècáizéinǎishìsūnkōng

"That thief just now was none other than Sun Wukong.

Nine characters, and this is the first time in the chapter that the name 孫悟空 is said in full. The fiend says it, to the woman standing next to the man himself. 卻才 is the vernacular just now.

bàilexiānfēngshāxiǎoxiàobiànhuàjìnláihǒnglemen bàilexiānfēngshāxiǎoxiàobiànhuàjìnláihǒnglemen

"He beat my vanguard, killed my junior officers, changed his shape to get in here, and made fools of us all.

Four clauses, one defeat each. is xiào, a junior officer, not the reading for checking a text. is hǒng again — the same character the queen was told to use on him, now describing what has already been done to him.

menzhèbānsōujiǎnquèmiǎozōngxīnshàngān。」 menzhèbānsōujiǎnquèmiǎozōngxīnshàngān。」

"We have searched like this and he has vanished without a trace, and that is why my mind is not easy."

The base reading gives this character a level tone; is . This is the second 蹤跡 in the chapter — the first was 不見蹤跡, 998 characters back, describing the same failed search from outside rather than from inside the fiend's head.


總評 Commentary

The fiend explains Sun Wukong to Sun Wukong. He names him, lists his defeats in order, tells the queen the thief got in by changing shape, and finishes by admitting he is frightened — while the thief who changed shape stands a few feet away wearing a maid.

What makes it work is that he is entirely right. Wukong did beat his vanguard, did kill his officers, did change shape to get in, and is at this moment making a fool of him. The fiend is the best-informed character in the room and it does him no good at all, because the one thing he has not worked out is where to look.

渺無蹤跡 is the phrase to notice. 蹤跡 turned up 998 characters ago, at the end of the search that opened the chapter, and here it comes back in the fiend's own mouth. He has been chasing the same absence since dusk. The reader has known where Wukong was the entire time.