Canonical Classics ← 第七十一回
第七十一回
行xíng者zhě假jiǎ名míng降xiáng怪guài犼hǒu
觀guān音yīn現xiàn像xiàng伏fú妖yāo王wáng

Pilgrim Under a False Name Subdues the Monster Hou · Guanyin Shows Her Image and Puts Down the Fiend King

莫魘寐我
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

莫魘寐我 Do Not Put A Spell On Me

娘niáng娘niang不bú信xìn,淚lèi滴dī滴dī,悄qiǎo語yǔ低dī聲shēng道dào:「你nǐ莫mò魘yǎn寐mèi我wǒ。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ豈qǐ敢gǎn魘yǎn寐mèi你nǐ?你nǐ若ruò不bú信xìn,展zhǎn開kāi手shǒu,等děng我wǒ跳tiào下xià來lái你nǐ看kàn。」那nà娘niáng娘niang真zhēn個gè把bǎ左zuǒ手shǒu張zhāng開kāi,行xíng者zhě輕qīng輕qīng飛fēi下xià。娘niáng娘niang不bú信xìn,泪lèi滴dī滴dī,悄qiǎo语yǔ低dī声shēng道dào:「你nǐ莫mò魇yǎn寐mèi我wǒ。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ岂qǐ敢gǎn魇yǎn寐mèi你nǐ?你nǐ若ruò不bú信xìn,展zhǎn开kāi手shǒu,等děng我wǒ跳tiào下xià来lái你nǐ看kàn。」那nà娘niáng娘niang真zhēn个gè把bǎ左zuǒ手shǒu张zhāng开kāi,行xíng者zhě轻qīng轻qīng飞fēi下xià。


逐句解 Line by line

娘niáng娘niang不bú信xìn,淚lèi滴dī滴dī,悄qiǎo語yǔ低dī聲shēng道dào:「你nǐ莫mò魘yǎn寐mèi我wǒ。」 娘niáng娘niang不bú信xìn,泪lèi滴dī滴dī,悄qiǎo语yǔ低dī声shēng道dào:「你nǐ莫mò魇yǎn寐mèi我wǒ。」

The Queen did not believe him. Tears dripping, she whispered under her breath, "Do not put a spell on me."

She thinks she is being enchanted, and asks the enchanter to stop — which is the sort of request that never works. 魘寐 is nightmare magic, the trick of reaching a sleeper and bending what they see. 悄 is qiǎo. 康熙 心部七畫 gives the character two bands, 親小切 · 七小切, 音𢓮, and 七肖切, 音俏, and both rise or fall. The Ming official rime book 洪武正韻 files it at 七小切 and glosses it 又靜也 — quiet, which is the sense wanted here — so the reading and the meaning meet in one band. The flat tone of modern speech is in neither.

行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ豈qǐ敢gǎn魘yǎn寐mèi你nǐ? 行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ岂qǐ敢gǎn魇yǎn寐mèi你nǐ?

Pilgrim said, "How would I dare put a spell on you?

Nine characters, and he does not actually deny it — he asks whether he would dare. 豈 is qǐ, the rhetorical how-could, which always expects the answer no.

你nǐ若ruò不bú信xìn,展zhǎn開kāi手shǒu,等děng我wǒ跳tiào下xià來lái你nǐ看kàn。」 你nǐ若ruò不bú信xìn,展zhǎn开kāi手shǒu,等děng我wǒ跳tiào下xià来lái你nǐ看kàn。」

"If you do not believe me, open your hand and let me jump down for you to see."

The proof he offers is to make himself visible on her palm — a fly the size of a bean, held at arm's length. 不 drops to bú before the falling tone of 信.

那nà娘niáng娘niang真zhēn個gè把bǎ左zuǒ手shǒu張zhāng開kāi,行xíng者zhě輕qīng輕qīng飛fēi下xià。 那nà娘niáng娘niang真zhēn个gè把bǎ左zuǒ手shǒu张zhāng开kāi,行xíng者zhě轻qīng轻qīng飞fēi下xià。

The Queen really did open her left hand, and Pilgrim floated gently down.

真個 is the storyteller's aside — she actually did it — and it carries a note of surprise at her nerve. 把 is the disposal marker, hauling the hand out in front of the verb that opens it.


總評 Commentary

The scene turns on a problem of evidence. A disembodied voice claims to be a rescuer; she has no way to check, and the obvious explanation is witchcraft. 魘寐 is the specific charge — the kind of spell worked on someone asleep, so that what they see is not there. Given the last three years of her life, it is not an unreasonable guess.

Notice that Pilgrim never says no. 我豈敢魘寐你 asks whether he would dare, which is a different sentence from I am not doing it, and he moves straight past it to a demonstration. He wins the argument by changing it from a question about honesty into a question about what she can see.

Then the small brave thing. She opens her left hand. Everything about her position — captive, watched, three years into a sentence she did not earn — argues for doing nothing, and 真個 catches the narrator half surprised that she went through with it.