Canonical Classics ← 第七十一回
第七十一回
行xíng者zhě假jiǎ名míng降xiáng怪guài犼hǒu
觀guān音yīn現xiàn像xiàng伏fú妖yāo王wáng

Pilgrim Under a False Name Subdues the Monster Hou · Guanyin Shows Her Image and Puts Down the Fiend King

一條草龍
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

一條草龍 A Dragon Made Of Grass

行xíng者zhě將jiāng菩pú薩sà降xiáng妖yāo並bìng拆chāi鳳fèng原yuán由yóu備bèi說shuō了le一yí遍biàn。尋xún些xiē軟ruǎn草cǎo,扎zhā了le一yì條tiáo草cǎo龍lóng,教jiào:「娘niáng娘niang跨kuà上shàng,合hé著zhe眼yǎn,莫mò怕pà,我wǒ帶dài你nǐ回huí朝cháo見jiàn主zhǔ也yě。」那nà娘niáng娘niang謹jǐn遵zūn吩fēn咐fu,行xíng者zhě使shǐ起qǐ神shén通tōng,只zhǐ聽tīng得dé耳ěr內nèi風fēng響xiǎng。行xíng者zhě将jiāng菩pú萨sà降xiáng妖yāo并bìng拆chāi凤fèng原yuán由yóu备bèi说shuō了le一yí遍biàn。寻xún些xiē软ruǎn草cǎo,扎zhā了le一yì条tiáo草cǎo龙lóng,教jiào:「娘niáng娘niang跨kuà上shàng,合hé着zhe眼yǎn,莫mò怕pà,我wǒ带dài你nǐ回huí朝cháo见jiàn主zhǔ也yě。」那nà娘niáng娘niang谨jǐn遵zūn吩fēn咐fu,行xíng者zhě使shǐ起qǐ神shén通tōng,只zhǐ听tīng得dé耳ěr内nèi风fēng响xiǎng。


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě將jiāng菩pú薩sà降xiáng妖yāo並bìng拆chāi鳳fèng原yuán由yóu備bèi說shuō了le一yí遍biàn。 行xíng者zhě将jiāng菩pú萨sà降xiáng妖yāo并bìng拆chāi凤fèng原yuán由yóu备bèi说shuō了le一yí遍biàn。

Pilgrim told her the whole story of the Bodhisattva's subduing of the fiend and of the parting of the phoenixes.

降 is xiáng, to subdue — the reading in this chapter's own title. 拆鳳 is the third of five in the chapter; the queen sang it, the Bodhisattva pronounced it, and now Wukong repeats it back to her as an explanation.

尋xún些xiē軟ruǎn草cǎo,扎zhā了le一yì條tiáo草cǎo龍lóng, 寻xún些xiē软ruǎn草cǎo,扎zhā了le一yì条tiáo草cǎo龙lóng,

He found some soft grass and bound it into a grass dragon,

Ten characters, and the transport problem is solved with what is lying about. 一 takes yì before the level tone of 條.

教jiào:「娘niáng娘niang跨kuà上shàng,合hé著zhe眼yǎn,莫mò怕pà,我wǒ帶dài你nǐ回huí朝cháo見jiàn主zhǔ也yě。」 教jiào:「娘niáng娘niang跨kuà上shàng,合hé着zhe眼yǎn,莫mò怕pà,我wǒ带dài你nǐ回huí朝cháo见jiàn主zhǔ也yě。」

and said, "My lady, get astride, close your eyes, do not be afraid, and I will carry you back to court to see your lord."

著 is zhe, the durative — keep the eyes closed for the duration. Four short instructions in a row, the last of them the reason for the other three.

那nà娘niáng娘niang謹jǐn遵zūn吩fēn咐fu,行xíng者zhě使shǐ起qǐ神shén通tōng,只zhǐ聽tīng得dé耳ěr內nèi風fēng響xiǎng。 那nà娘niáng娘niang谨jǐn遵zūn吩fēn咐fu,行xíng者zhě使shǐ起qǐ神shén通tōng,只zhǐ听tīng得dé耳ěr内nèi风fēng响xiǎng。

The Queen obeyed the instructions carefully; Pilgrim called up his powers, and there was nothing to be heard but wind in her ears.

得 is dé, the fixed ending on a verb of hearing. 謹遵 is to follow scrupulously — she does exactly as she is told, which is what she has been doing since the first night.


總評 Commentary

拆鳳 appears here for the third of five times in the chapter, and these three uses trace its whole shape. The queen sang it in her lament without knowing it was a sentence; the Bodhisattva pronounced it as the sentence itself; and now Wukong repeats it to her as an explanation of the last three years.

The grass dragon is a lovely piece of practical magic. Having settled a Bodhisattva's escaped mount and cleared a cave, he needs to move one passenger, so he picks up some soft grass and ties it into a dragon. No ceremony, no spell named, no description of what it looks like.

合著眼,莫怕 — close your eyes, do not be afraid — is the only kindness anybody offers her in the chapter, and it is an instruction. 謹遵吩咐, she followed the instructions carefully, is the last thing the text says about her here, and it is what it has been saying about her throughout.