Canonical Classics ← 第七十一回
第七十一回
行xíng者zhě假jiǎ名míng降xiáng怪guài犼hǒu
觀guān音yīn現xiàn像xiàng伏fú妖yāo王wáng

Pilgrim Under a False Name Subdues the Monster Hou · Guanyin Shows Her Image and Puts Down the Fiend King

臨凡解魘
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition 含詞賦 With rhapsody

臨凡解魘 Come Down To Undo A Spell

手shǒu執zhí龍lóng鬚xū蠅yíng帚zhǒu,絲sī絛tāo腰yāo下xià圍wéi纏chán。手shǒu执zhí龙lóng须xū蝇yíng帚zhǒu,丝sī绦tāo腰yāo下xià围wéi缠chán。
乾qián坤kūn處chù處chù結jié人rén緣yuán,大dà地dì逍xiāo遙yáo遊yóu遍biàn。干qián坤kūn处chù处chù结jié人rén缘yuán,大dà地dì逍xiāo遥yáo游yóu遍biàn。
此cǐ乃nǎi是shì大dà羅luó天tiān上shàng紫zǐ雲yún仙xiān,今jīn日rì臨lín凡fán解jiě魘yǎn。此cǐ乃nǎi是shì大dà罗luó天tiān上shàng紫zǐ云yún仙xiān,今jīn日rì临lín凡fán解jiě魇yǎn。

逐句解 Line by line

手shǒu執zhí龍lóng鬚xū蠅yíng帚zhǒu,絲sī絛tāo腰yāo下xià圍wéi纏chán。 手shǒu执zhí龙lóng须xū蝇yíng帚zhǒu,丝sī绦tāo腰yāo下xià围wéi缠chán。

In his hand a fly-whisk of dragon-whisker; a silk cord wound round below his waist.

蠅帚 is a fly-whisk, the standard prop of a Daoist adept — the counterpart of the willow spray Guanyin was carrying two passages ago. 絲絛 is a woven silk cord worn as a belt.

乾qián坤kūn處chù處chù結jié人rén緣yuán,大dà地dì逍xiāo遙yáo遊yóu遍biàn。 干qián坤kūn处chù处chù结jié人rén缘yuán,大dà地dì逍xiāo遥yáo游yóu遍biàn。

Everywhere between heaven and earth he forms bonds with people; over the whole world he wanders free.

乾 is qián here, the trigram of heaven in 乾坤 — the FOURTH and last time this character appears in the chapter, and the only one that is not the gān of dryness. 處 doubled is everywhere.

此cǐ乃nǎi是shì大dà羅luó天tiān上shàng紫zǐ雲yún仙xiān,今jīn日rì臨lín凡fán解jiě魘yǎn。 此cǐ乃nǎi是shì大dà罗luó天tiān上shàng紫zǐ云yún仙xiān,今jīn日rì临lín凡fán解jiě魇yǎn。

This is none other than the Purple Cloud Immortal of the Great Canopy Heaven, come down among mortals today to undo an enchantment.

The verse names him only in its last line. 大羅天 is the highest of the Daoist heavens; 解魘 is to break a bewitchment — and 魘 is the same character the queen used when she begged Wukong not to put a spell on her, near the start of the chapter.


總評 Commentary

The verse withholds the name until its final six characters, which is how these portrait showcases usually work: robe, shoes, whisk, sash, and only then 此乃是, this is none other than. The reader is meant to be guessing from the props, and the props are all Daoist.

The fly-whisk is worth putting beside the willow spray. Guanyin arrived two passages ago with a pure vase and a willow branch and sprinkled sweet dew; this figure arrives with a dragon-whisker whisk and a silk cord. Two rescues, two iconographies, and the chapter has now had one of each.

解魘 in the last line is a character the chapter has used before. 魘寐 was what the queen accused Wukong of when a voice spoke to her out of nowhere — do not put a spell on me. She was wrong about him and, it turns out, right about her situation: there has been an enchantment on her the whole time.