Canonical Classics ← 第三十二回
第三十二回
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On Level-Top Mountain the Merit-Officer Brings Word · In the Lotus-Flower Cave the Wood-Mother Meets Disaster

五件寶貝
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字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

五件寶貝 Five Treasures

qiáozidào:「shàngyǒuzhèduōgōngfuzhǐshìzhùkǔnzàilónglúnzhēngchīle。」xíngzhěxiàodào:「zhègènghǎogènghǎoténgdàorěnténgzhǐshìshòuxiēmènle。」qiáozidào:「shàngyào調tiáozuǐyāoguàisuíshēnyǒujiànbǎobèishéntōngguǎngjiùshìqíngtiāndezhùjiàhǎidejīnliángruòbǎodetángcháoshàngyàohūnshì。」xíngzhědào:「hūnme?」qiáozidào:「yàosānhūnshì。」xíngzhědào:「jǐnjǐnmenniánchángbǎihūnerzhèsānhūnerdeerjiùguòle。」qiáozidào:「shàngyǒuzhèduōgōngfuzhǐshìzhùkǔnzàilónglúnzhēngchīle。」xíngzhěxiàodào:「zhègènghǎogènghǎoténgdàorěnténgzhǐshìshòuxiēmènle。」qiáozidào:「shàngyàotiáozuǐyāoguàisuíshēnyǒujiànbǎobèishéntōng广guǎngjiùshìqíngtiāndezhùjiàhǎidejīnliángruòbǎodetángcháoshàngyàohūnshì。」xíngzhědào:「hūnme?」qiáozidào:「yàosānhūnshì。」xíngzhědào:「jǐnjǐnmenniánchángbǎihūnerzhèsānhūnerdeerjiùguòle。」


逐句解 Line by line

qiáozidào:「shàngyǒuzhèduōgōngfuzhǐshìzhùkǔnzàilónglúnzhēngchīle。」 qiáozidào:「shàngyǒuzhèduōgōngfuzhǐshìzhùkǔnzàilónglúnzhēngchīle。」

Said the woodcutter: “Monk, where would they find so much leisure? They will simply take you, bind you in a basket, and steam you whole to eat.”

囫圇 (húlún), "whole, entire." , "a steaming-basket." 他那裡有, rhetorical "where would they have…" — here .

xíngzhěxiàodào:「zhègènghǎogènghǎoténgdàorěnténgzhǐshìshòuxiēmènle。」 xíngzhěxiàodào:「zhègènghǎogènghǎoténgdàorěnténgzhǐshìshòuxiēmènle。」

Pilgrim laughed: “That is better still, better still. As for pain, there would be no pain to bear — only a little stuffiness to put up with.”

悶氣 (mèn qì), "stuffiness, stifling air." 疼倒 (téng dào) adversative dào.

qiáozidào:「shàngyào調tiáozuǐyāoguàisuíshēnyǒujiànbǎobèishéntōngguǎngjiùshìqíngtiāndezhùjiàhǎidejīnliángruòbǎodetángcháoshàngyàohūnshì。」 qiáozidào:「shàngyàotiáozuǐyāoguàisuíshēnyǒujiànbǎobèishéntōng广guǎngjiùshìqíngtiāndezhùjiàhǎidejīnliángruòbǎodetángcháoshàngyàohūnshì。」

Said the woodcutter: “Monk, do not wag your tongue. Those fiends carry five treasures upon them, and their powers are vast beyond measure. Were you the very jade pillar that props up the sky, the golden beam that spans the sea, to see a monk of Tang through safely you would still have to swoon a good few times.”

調嘴 (tiáo zuǐ), "to wag the tongue, wisecrack" — 調 read tiáo. 擎天玉柱 / 架海金梁, "sky-propping jade pillar, sea-spanning golden beam." ; 保得 potential de.

xíngzhědào:「hūnme?」 xíngzhědào:「hūnme?」

Said Pilgrim: “Swoon how many times?”

發昏 (fā hūn), "to swoon, faint."

qiáozidào:「yàosānhūnshì。」 qiáozidào:「yàosānhūnshì。」

Said the woodcutter: “You would have to swoon three or four times.”

三四個昏 (sān sì gè hūn), "three or four swoons."

xíngzhědào:「jǐnjǐnmenniánchángbǎihūnerzhèsānhūnerdeerjiùguòle。」 xíngzhědào:「jǐnjǐnmenniánchángbǎihūnerzhèsānhūnerdeerjiùguòle。」

Said Pilgrim: “No matter, no matter. In a single year we commonly swoon some seven or eight hundred times; these three or four are easily had — a swoon or two and it will all be over.”

不打緊 (bù dǎ jǐn), "no matter, of no consequence." 昏兒 suffixal er (thrice); 易得發 de.


總評 Commentary

The woodcutter corrects Pilgrim’s culinary speculations — the demons will simply steam him whole — and Pilgrim, undeterred, pronounces this “better still,” a mere matter of “stuffiness.” But the officer’s warning now delivers the episode’s real intelligence: the demons carry five treasures and command powers so vast that even a cosmic pillar or sea-spanning beam would have to “swoon a few times” to bring the monk through.

The 發昆 (“swooning”) banter that closes the exchange is pure comic deflation: told he must faint three or four times, Pilgrim boasts that the band faints seven or eight hundred times a year and will manage these with ease. The joke domesticates the officer’s dire warning, but the number five — five treasures — has been planted, and it is these that will drive the whole Gold- and Silver-Horn arc to come.