Canonical Classics ← 第六十七回
第六十七回
拯zhěng救jiù駝tuó羅luó禪chán性xìng穩wěn
脫tuō離lí穢huì污wū道dào心xīn清qīng

Rescuing Tuoluo, the Meditative Nature Is Stilled · Escaping the Filth, the Heart of the Way Is Clean

這場頭功
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

這場頭功 This Chief Merit

八bā戒jiè聞wén言yán道dào:「哥gē哥ge,你nǐ們men都dōu要yào圖tú個gè乾gān淨jìng,怎zěn麼me獨dú教jiào老lǎo豬zhū出chū臭chòu?」三sān藏zàng道dào:「悟wù能néng,你nǐ果guǒ有yǒu本běn事shì拱gǒng開kāi衚hú衕tòng,領lǐng我wǒ過guò山shān,註zhù你nǐ這zhè場cháng頭tóu功gōng。」八bā戒jiè笑xiào道dào:「師shī父fù在zài上shàng,列liè位wèi施shī主zhǔ們men都dōu在zài此cǐ,休xiū笑xiào話huà。八bā戒jiè闻wén言yán道dào:「哥gē哥ge,你nǐ们men都dōu要yào图tú个gè干gān净jìng,怎zěn么me独dú教jiào老lǎo猪zhū出chū臭chòu?」三sān藏zàng道dào:「悟wù能néng,你nǐ果guǒ有yǒu本běn事shì拱gǒng开kāi胡hú同tòng,领lǐng我wǒ过guò山shān,注zhù你nǐ这zhè场cháng头tóu功gōng。」八bā戒jiè笑xiào道dào:「师shī父fù在zài上shàng,列liè位wèi施shī主zhǔ们men都dōu在zài此cǐ,休xiū笑xiào话huà。


逐句解 Line by line

八bā戒jiè聞wén言yán道dào:「哥gē哥ge,你nǐ們men都dōu要yào圖tú個gè乾gān淨jìng,怎zěn麼me獨dú教jiào老lǎo豬zhū出chū臭chòu?」 八bā戒jiè闻wén言yán道dào:「哥gē哥ge,你nǐ们men都dōu要yào图tú个gè干gān净jìng,怎zěn么me独dú教jiào老lǎo猪zhū出chū臭chòu?」

Eight Rules said when he heard it, "Brother, the rest of you all want to keep yourselves clean. Why must old Pig alone be sent out to stink?"

乾 is gān in 乾淨, clean — automatic transcription gives the qián of the trigram. 哥哥 takes an unstressed second syllable.

三sān藏zàng道dào:「悟wù能néng,你nǐ果guǒ有yǒu本běn事shì拱gǒng開kāi衚hú衕tòng,領lǐng我wǒ過guò山shān,註zhù你nǐ這zhè場cháng頭tóu功gōng。」 三sān藏zàng道dào:「悟wù能néng,你nǐ果guǒ有yǒu本běn事shì拱gǒng开kāi胡hú同tòng,领lǐng我wǒ过guò山shān,注zhù你nǐ这zhè场cháng头tóu功gōng。」

Tripitaka said, "Wuneng, if you really have the skill to root the lane open and lead me over the hill, this chief merit shall be recorded to you."

場 is cháng here — the reading it takes when it counts an episode rather than naming a place. 註 is to enter something in a register, so what is being offered as a reward is a line in a book.

八bā戒jiè笑xiào道dào:「師shī父fù在zài上shàng,列liè位wèi施shī主zhǔ們men都dōu在zài此cǐ,休xiū笑xiào話huà。 八bā戒jiè笑xiào道dào:「师shī父fù在zài上shàng,列liè位wèi施shī主zhǔ们men都dōu在zài此cǐ,休xiū笑xiào话huà。

Eight Rules laughed and said, "Master above me and all you patrons here — do not laugh at me.

休笑話, "don't laugh at me," is said twice by Eight Rules in this scene — once before he strips and once after.


總評 Commentary

Eight Rules objects on grounds of fairness and the objection is exactly right. Everybody else's interest in the lane is getting through it clean; his part is to be the one who goes into it.

Tripitaka answers with a promise of credit, and he reaches for the very word Eight Rules used in the middle of the night — the chief merit, which he complained of the monkey walking off with. It is offered as a line in a ledger.

And it works immediately. Two segments after objecting that the job is unfair, he is asking the company not to laugh at him — which is a complaint of an entirely different kind.