Canonical Classics ← 第六十七回
第六十七回
拯zhěng救jiù駝tuó羅luó禪chán性xìng穩wěn
脫tuō離lí穢huì污wū道dào心xīn清qīng

Rescuing Tuoluo, the Meditative Nature Is Stilled · Escaping the Filth, the Heart of the Way Is Clean

後門出頭
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

後門出頭 A Way Out At The Back

行xíng者zhě道dào:「這zhè廝sī身shēn體tǐ狼láng犺kàng,窟kū穴xué窄zhǎi小xiǎo,斷duàn然rán轉zhuǎn身shēn不bù得de,一yí定dìng是shì個gè照zhào直zhí攛cuān的de,定dìng有yǒu個gè後hòu門mén出chū頭tóu。你nǐ快kuài去qù後hòu門mén外wài攔lán住zhù,等děng我wǒ在zài前qián門mén外wài打dǎ。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「这zhè厮sī身shēn体tǐ狼láng犺kàng,窟kū穴xué窄zhǎi小xiǎo,断duàn然rán转zhuǎn身shēn不bù得de,一yí定dìng是shì个gè照zhào直zhí撺cuān的de,定dìng有yǒu个gè后hòu门mén出chū头tóu。你nǐ快kuài去qù后hòu门mén外wài拦lán住zhù,等děng我wǒ在zài前qián门mén外wài打dǎ。」


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě道dào:「這zhè廝sī身shēn體tǐ狼láng犺kàng,窟kū穴xué窄zhǎi小xiǎo,斷duàn然rán轉zhuǎn身shēn不bù得de,一yí定dìng是shì個gè照zhào直zhí攛cuān的de,定dìng有yǒu個gè後hòu門mén出chū頭tóu。 行xíng者zhě道dào:「这zhè厮sī身shēn体tǐ狼láng犺kàng,窟kū穴xué窄zhǎi小xiǎo,断duàn然rán转zhuǎn身shēn不bù得de,一yí定dìng是shì个gè照zhào直zhí撺cuān的de,定dìng有yǒu个gè后hòu门mén出chū头tóu。

Pilgrim said, "This fellow's body is a lumbering great thing and the burrow is narrow. He certainly cannot turn round in there. He must be one that bolts straight through, so there is bound to be a back way out.

得 is the light de here, because the verb stands in front of 不得 — the "cannot manage to" pattern. 狼犺 is the elders' own word for the creature, coined back when nobody had seen it, and Pilgrim now has it in his mouth.

你nǐ快kuài去qù後hòu門mén外wài攔lán住zhù,等děng我wǒ在zài前qián門mén外wài打dǎ。」 你nǐ快kuài去qù后hòu门mén外wài拦lán住zhù,等děng我wǒ在zài前qián门mén外wài打dǎ。」

"Go quickly and hold the back door, and let me strike at the front."

Front door and back door: a snake's burrow described as a house, which is how this whole chapter keeps talking about the creature — a lane, a household, a back way out.


總評 Commentary

The reasoning is physical, and it is the first time in the chapter that anybody argues from the shape of a body to the shape of a plan. The creature is too big to turn round; therefore the burrow has two ends; therefore block one and strike at the other.

It also borrows the elders' word. 狼犺 was their term for a thing they had never laid eyes on, offered as a reason the party could not win. Pilgrim repeats it as the reason they will.