原文 Original text
繁體 Traditional
Reader's edition
分手兩別
They Parted Two Ways
那獃子拱了兩日,正在饑餓之際,那許多人何止有七八石飯食,他也不論米飯、麵飯,收積來一澇用之,飽餐一頓,卻又上前拱路。三藏與行者、沙僧謝了眾人,分手兩別。那呆子拱了两日,正在饥饿之际,那许多人何止有七八石饭食,他也不论米饭、面饭,收积来一涝用之,饱餐一顿,却又上前拱路。三藏与行者、沙僧谢了众人,分手两别。
逐句解 Line by line
那獃子拱了兩日,正在饑餓之際,那許多人何止有七八石飯食,他也不論米飯、麵飯,收積來一澇用之,飽餐一頓,卻又上前拱路。
那呆子拱了两日,正在饥饿之际,那许多人何止有七八石饭食,他也不论米饭、面饭,收积来一涝用之,饱餐一顿,却又上前拱路。
The idiot had been rooting for two days and was just at the pitch of hunger. Those many people had brought no less than seven or eight shí of food, and without distinguishing rice from wheat he gathered it up, swallowed it at a sweep, ate his fill at a sitting, and went forward again to root the road.
石 is shí: the 1716 dictionary files every measuring sense of this character under one spelling, "ten dǒu make a shí" among them, and records no other reading for it. Seven or eight shí is a startling quantity of food. 論 is lùn.
三藏與行者、沙僧謝了眾人,分手兩別。
三藏与行者、沙僧谢了众人,分手两别。
Tripitaka, Pilgrim and Sha Monk thanked them all, and the two parties parted.
分 is fēn. The three named here are the three who are not doing the work.
總評 Commentary
Two days of rooting are summarised in three characters, and then the passage goes back to the eating and gives that eight clauses. Seven or eight shí of food, rice and wheat together, taken at a sweep. This chapter measures effort in meals from beginning to end.
The parting names three of the four travellers. Eight Rules is at the head of the column in the shape of a pig and does not appear in the sentence at all — the last small indignity the chapter pays him.