Canonical Classics ← 第六十一回
第六十一回
豬zhū八bā戒jiè助zhù力lì破pò魔mó王wáng
孫sūn行xíng者zhě三sān調tiáo芭bā蕉jiāo扇shàn

Zhu Eight Rules Lends His Strength to Defeat the Demon King · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Third Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

斷絕火根
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

斷絕火根 To Cut The Fire At Its Root

行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ當dāng時shí問wèn著zhe鄉xiāng人rén說shuō:這zhè山shān搧shān息xī火huǒ,只zhǐ收shōu得dé一yì年nián五wǔ穀gǔ,便biàn又yòu火huǒ發fā。如rú何hé治zhì得de除chú根gēn?」羅luó剎chà道dào:「要yào是shì斷duàn絕jué火huǒ根gēn,只zhǐ消xiāo連lián搧shān四sì十shí九jiǔ扇shàn,永yǒng遠yuǎn再zài不bù發fā了le。」行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ当dāng时shí问wèn着zhe乡xiāng人rén说shuō:这zhè山shān搧shān息xī火huǒ,只zhǐ收shōu得dé一yì年nián五wǔ谷gǔ,便biàn又yòu火huǒ发fā。如rú何hé治zhì得de除chú根gēn?」罗luó刹chà道dào:「要yào是shì断duàn绝jué火huǒ根gēn,只zhǐ消xiāo连lián搧shān四sì十shí九jiǔ扇shàn,永yǒng远yuǎn再zài不bù发fā了le。」


逐句解 Line by line

行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ當dāng時shí問wèn著zhe鄉xiāng人rén說shuō:這zhè山shān搧shān息xī火huǒ,只zhǐ收shōu得dé一yì年nián五wǔ穀gǔ,便biàn又yòu火huǒ發fā。如rú何hé治zhì得de除chú根gēn?」 行xíng者zhě道dào:「我wǒ当dāng时shí问wèn着zhe乡xiāng人rén说shuō:这zhè山shān搧shān息xī火huǒ,只zhǐ收shōu得dé一yì年nián五wǔ谷gǔ,便biàn又yòu火huǒ发fā。如rú何hé治zhì得de除chú根gēn?」

Pilgrim said: "At the time I asked the country people, and they said that when this mountain's fire is fanned out you get one year's harvest and then it breaks out again. How is it to be cured at the root?"

The Great Sage raises the objection the reader has been carrying since the start of the sequence: fanning buys one harvest, and then the fire comes back. Both readings of 得 stand in this one line. 只收得一年五穀 takes dé, the verb of obtaining with its object actually got; 如何治得除根 takes the light linking de, because 如何 is one of the "can/cannot" frames this edition names for that reading. 問著 takes the zhe that keeps the asking going.

羅luó剎chà道dào:「要yào是shì斷duàn絕jué火huǒ根gēn,只zhǐ消xiāo連lián搧shān四sì十shí九jiǔ扇shàn,永yǒng遠yuǎn再zài不bù發fā了le。」 罗luó刹chà道dào:「要yào是shì断duàn绝jué火huǒ根gēn,只zhǐ消xiāo连lián搧shān四sì十shí九jiǔ扇shàn,永yǒng远yuǎn再zài不bù发fā了le。」

The Rākṣasī said: "If you would cut the fire off at its root, you need only fan forty-nine strokes together, and it will never break out again."

Four characters of number, and she gives them away for nothing. 四十九 is seven times seven, a number of completion in both the Buddhist and the alchemical schemes, and it is the answer nobody has had in three chapters. She volunteers it before the fan has been returned to her and with no guarantee that it will be.


總評 Commentary

The Great Sage raises the real objection, and it is one the reader has been carrying since the first chapter of this sequence: the country people said that fanning buys a single harvest and then the fire returns. Putting it out is not the same as ending it.

The answer is four characters of number and it is given away for nothing. 連搧四十九扇 — forty-nine strokes together, seven times seven, a number of completion in both the Buddhist and the alchemical reckonings. She has had this information throughout, nobody thought to ask her for it, and she volunteers it before the fan has been promised back.