Canonical Classics ← 第六十一回
第六十一回
豬zhū八bā戒jiè助zhù力lì破pò魔mó王wáng
孫sūn行xíng者zhě三sān調tiáo芭bā蕉jiāo扇shàn

Zhu Eight Rules Lends His Strength to Defeat the Demon King · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Third Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

隱姓修行
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

隱姓修行 She Hides Her Name And Practises

那nà羅luó剎chà接jiē了le扇shàn子zi,念niàn個gè咒zhòu語yǔ,捏niē做zuò個gè杏xìng葉yè兒er,噙qín在zài口kǒu裡lǐ。拜bài謝xiè了le眾zhòng聖shèng,隱yǐn姓xìng修xiū行xíng,後hòu來lái也yě得dé了le正zhèng果guǒ,經jīng藏zàng中zhōng萬wàn古gǔ流liú名míng。羅luó剎chà、土tǔ地dì俱jù感gǎn激jī謝xiè恩ēn,隨suí後hòu相xiāng送sòng。行xíng者zhě、八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng保bǎo著zhe三sān藏zàng,遂suì此cǐ前qián進jìn,真zhēn個gè是shì身shēn體tǐ清qīng涼liáng,足zú下xià滋zī潤rùn。那nà罗luó刹chà接jiē了le扇shàn子zi,念niàn个gè咒zhòu语yǔ,捏niē做zuò个gè杏xìng叶yè儿er,噙qín在zài口kǒu里lǐ。拜bài谢xiè了le众zhòng圣shèng,隐yǐn姓xìng修xiū行xíng,后hòu来lái也yě得dé了le正zhèng果guǒ,经jīng藏zàng中zhōng万wàn古gǔ流liú名míng。罗luó刹chà、土tǔ地dì俱jù感gǎn激jī谢xiè恩ēn,随suí后hòu相xiāng送sòng。行xíng者zhě、八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng保bǎo着zhe三sān藏zàng,遂suì此cǐ前qián进jìn,真zhēn个gè是shì身shēn体tǐ清qīng凉liáng,足zú下xià滋zī润rùn。


逐句解 Line by line

那nà羅luó剎chà接jiē了le扇shàn子zi,念niàn個gè咒zhòu語yǔ,捏niē做zuò個gè杏xìng葉yè兒er,噙qín在zài口kǒu裡lǐ。 那nà罗luó刹chà接jiē了le扇shàn子zi,念niàn个gè咒zhòu语yǔ,捏niē做zuò个gè杏xìng叶yè儿er,噙qín在zài口kǒu里lǐ。

The Rākṣasī took the fan, said a spell over it, pinched it into an apricot leaf and held it in her mouth.

The apricot leaf is where the fan started: the Bull King reduced it to one in the chapter's opening passage, and the chapter ends with it back in the same shape and the same hiding place. 杏葉兒 takes the light curled er, and the word is one this edition names in that class.

拜bài謝xiè了le眾zhòng聖shèng,隱yǐn姓xìng修xiū行xíng,後hòu來lái也yě得dé了le正zhèng果guǒ,經jīng藏zàng中zhōng萬wàn古gǔ流liú名míng。 拜bài谢xiè了le众zhòng圣shèng,隐yǐn姓xìng修xiū行xíng,后hòu来lái也yě得dé了le正zhèng果guǒ,经jīng藏zàng中zhōng万wàn古gǔ流liú名míng。

She bowed her thanks to the holy company, hid her name and cultivated the Way; and afterwards she too attained the true fruit, and her name is handed down for ever in the Sūtra-piṭaka.

The novel does something here it does very rarely: it tells you what became of her. 經藏 takes 藏 at zàng, the Piṭaka; the character has now taken both readings in this chapter, cáng at 鬼神藏 in the first showcase and zàng at every 三藏. The sentence looks past the whole novel: she gets the 正果 she said she had not yet reached.

羅luó剎chà、土tǔ地dì俱jù感gǎn激jī謝xiè恩ēn,隨suí後hòu相xiāng送sòng。 罗luó刹chà、土tǔ地dì俱jù感gǎn激jī谢xiè恩ēn,随suí后hòu相xiāng送sòng。

The Rākṣasī and the local god both gave thanks in gratitude, and saw them off from behind.

The two figures who see the pilgrims off are the two who live here: the demon who owns the fan and the earth-spirit who will collect the offerings. Everyone else has gone back to heaven. 相送 takes 相 at xiāng.

行xíng者zhě、八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng保bǎo著zhe三sān藏zàng,遂suì此cǐ前qián進jìn,真zhēn個gè是shì身shēn體tǐ清qīng涼liáng,足zú下xià滋zī潤rùn。 行xíng者zhě、八bā戒jiè、沙shā僧sēng保bǎo着zhe三sān藏zàng,遂suì此cǐ前qián进jìn,真zhēn个gè是shì身shēn体tǐ清qīng凉liáng,足zú下xià滋zī润rùn。

Pilgrim, Eight Rules and Sha Monk guarded Tripitaka and went forward from there, and truly their bodies were cool and the ground was moist beneath their feet.

身體清涼,足下滋潤 answers the 火氣蒸人,心焦口渴 that sent the disciples out in the first place: the chapter's opening complaint and its closing relief are built on the same four-and-four pattern. 保著 takes the zhe that keeps the guarding going, and 三藏 takes zàng.


總評 Commentary

She pinches the fan into an apricot leaf and puts it in her mouth, which is exactly where it was in the chapter's opening passage when the Bull King took it off the Great Sage's shoulder and shrank it. The object ends the chapter in the shape and the hiding place it began in.

And then the novel does something it does very rarely: it tells you what became of her. 隱姓修行,後來也得了正果 — she hid her name, practised, and in time attained the true fruit, the very thing she had said her kind never reached. Her name is recorded in the canon.

It is the only such notice in the chapter. The Bull King is led away on a rope and we hear no more of him; the Jade-Faced Princess was killed with a rake and unclothed to prove what she was. The Rākṣasī asks for the chance to reform, and the storyteller, in twenty-three characters, confirms she took it.

The last image is the two locals seeing the pilgrims off — the demon and the earth-spirit, the ones who live here — while the party goes forward cool and on moist ground, which answers the scorched heart and dry mouth that started the whole errand.