Canonical Classics ← 第六十一回
第六十一回
豬zhū八bā戒jiè助zhù力lì破pò魔mó王wáng
孫sūn行xíng者zhě三sān調tiáo芭bā蕉jiāo扇shàn

Zhu Eight Rules Lends His Strength to Defeat the Demon King · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Third Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

天羅地網
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

天羅地網 A Net Spread Over Heaven

那nà牛niú王wáng拚pàn命mìng捐juān軀qū,鬥dòu經jīng五wǔ十shí餘yú合hé,抵dǐ敵dí不bú住zhù,敗bài了le陣zhèn,往wǎng北běi就jiù走zǒu。早zǎo有yǒu五wǔ臺tái山shān秘mì魔mó巖yán神shén通tōng廣guǎng大dà潑pō法fǎ金jīn剛gāng阻zǔ住zhù,喝hè道dào:「牛niú魔mó,你nǐ往wǎng那nǎ裡lǐ去qù?我wǒ蒙méng釋shì迦jiā牟móu尼ní佛fó祖zǔ差chāi來lái,佈bù列liè天tiān羅luó地dì網wǎng,至zhì此cǐ擒qín汝rǔ也yě。」那nà牛niú王wáng拚pàn命mìng捐juān躯qū,斗dòu经jīng五wǔ十shí余yú合hé,抵dǐ敌dí不bú住zhù,败bài了le阵zhèn,往wǎng北běi就jiù走zǒu。早zǎo有yǒu五wǔ台tái山shān秘mì魔mó岩yán神shén通tōng广guǎng大dà泼pō法fǎ金jīn刚gāng阻zǔ住zhù,喝hè道dào:「牛niú魔mó,你nǐ往wǎng那nǎ里lǐ去qù?我wǒ蒙méng释shì迦jiā牟móu尼ní佛fó祖zǔ差chāi来lái,布bù列liè天tiān罗luó地dì网wǎng,至zhì此cǐ擒qín汝rǔ也yě。」


逐句解 Line by line

那nà牛niú王wáng拚pàn命mìng捐juān軀qū,鬥dòu經jīng五wǔ十shí餘yú合hé,抵dǐ敵dí不bú住zhù,敗bài了le陣zhèn,往wǎng北běi就jiù走zǒu。 那nà牛niú王wáng拚pàn命mìng捐juān躯qū,斗dòu经jīng五wǔ十shí余yú合hé,抵dǐ敌dí不bú住zhù,败bài了le阵zhèn,往wǎng北běi就jiù走zǒu。

The Bull King staked his life and threw his body in, fought upward of fifty bouts, could not hold against them, broke, and made off northward.

拚 is pàn, to cast away or disregard, so 拚命捐軀 is to throw down life and body together rather than the modern sense of trying hard. 往北就走 begins the pattern that governs the rest of the passage: he will try all four directions in turn.

早zǎo有yǒu五wǔ臺tái山shān秘mì魔mó巖yán神shén通tōng廣guǎng大dà潑pō法fǎ金jīn剛gāng阻zǔ住zhù,喝hè道dào:「牛niú魔mó,你nǐ往wǎng那nǎ裡lǐ去qù? 早zǎo有yǒu五wǔ台tái山shān秘mì魔mó岩yán神shén通tōng广guǎng大dà泼pō法fǎ金jīn刚gāng阻zǔ住zhù,喝hè道dào:「牛niú魔mó,你nǐ往wǎng那nǎ里lǐ去qù?

But there already stood the Vajra of Vast Power and Sprinkled Law from Secret Demon Crag on Mount Wutai, barring the way and shouting: "Bull Demon, where do you think you are going?

那裡去 is the question word, nǎ, the seventh such site in the chapter and the same formula the local god used at 那裡走 when he blocked the cave mouth. 喝 is hè, to shout, correctly reached inside the frame 喝道.

我wǒ蒙méng釋shì迦jiā牟móu尼ní佛fó祖zǔ差chāi來lái,佈bù列liè天tiān羅luó地dì網wǎng,至zhì此cǐ擒qín汝rǔ也yě。」 我wǒ蒙méng释shì迦jiā牟móu尼ní佛fó祖zǔ差chāi来lái,布bù列liè天tiān罗luó地dì网wǎng,至zhì此cǐ擒qín汝rǔ也yě。」

"I was dispatched by the Buddha Śākyamuni to spread a net over heaven and earth, and to take you here."

This is the first indication in the whole sequence that the Buddha has been paying attention. 差 is chāi, to dispatch on a commission, against the chà of error and the chā of difference. 天羅地網 — a net over heaven and a mesh over earth — is the standard phrase for an inescapable cordon, and it answers the 水泄不通 of the previous passage by widening it from a mountain to the cosmos.


總評 Commentary

Fifty bouts against the celestial host, and then north. What meets him there changes the nature of the chapter: not another fighter but a Vajra with a commission, posted in advance, who has been waiting.

我蒙釋迦牟尼佛祖差來 is the first indication in this whole sequence that the Buddha has been paying attention. The fan has been contested as private property for three chapters — a wife's grievance, a husband's grudge, a pilgrim's need — and the cordon turns out to have been drawn from Vulture Peak before any of the principals knew it was there.

天羅地網 answers the 水泄不通 of the previous passage by enlarging it from a mountain to the cosmos. The Bull King is not being pursued any more. He is inside something.