Canonical Classics ← 第六十一回
第六十一回
zhūjièzhùwáng
sūnxíngzhěsān調tiáojiāoshàn

Zhu Eight Rules Lends His Strength to Defeat the Demon King · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Third Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

遞在他手
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

遞在他手 I Put It In His Hand

xiàngluóchàchùnòngshànziláiquèbèizhèbiànzuòdeyàngkǒuchēngyíngshíhuānyuèzhuǎnshànzizàishǒuquèxiànleběnxiànglǎosūnzàibìngsuǒleshì。」xiàngluóchàchùnòngshànziláiquèbèizhèbiànzuòdeyàngkǒuchēngyíngshíhuānyuèzhuǎnshànzizàishǒuquèxiànleběnxiànglǎosūnzàibìngsuǒleshì。」


逐句解 Line by line

xiàngluóchàchùnòngshànziláiquèbèizhèbiànzuòdeyàngkǒuchēngyíngshíhuānyuèzhuǎnshànzizàishǒuquèxiànleběnxiànglǎosūnzàibìngsuǒleshì。」 xiàngluóchàchùnòngshànziláiquèbèizhèbiànzuòdeyàngkǒuchēngyíngshíhuānyuèzhuǎnshànzizàishǒuquèxiànleběnxiànglǎosūnzàibìngsuǒleshì。」

"I got the fan out of the Rākṣasī, and then this creature turned himself into your shape and said he had come to meet me. I was pleased for the moment and handed the fan straight into his hand; whereupon he showed his own form and is here matching himself against old Monkey. That is how the great business was spoiled."

The whole disaster in one sentence, and nothing in it shifts the blame. 弄得扇子來 takes , the verb of obtaining with its object actually got, against the light de of 認不得 in the line before. is chēng, to say or call oneself; is chù, a place, so 羅剎處 is "from the Rākṣasī". 模樣 takes and takes chà.


總評 Commentary

The account is complete, accurate and damning, and the Great Sage gives it without softening a word. 我一時歡悅轉把扇子遞在他手 — pleased for the moment, and handed it straight over. The verb is the same one the storyteller used at the end of the opening sequence, and nothing in the retelling moves the fault anywhere else.

Set it against the boast twelve passages back. There the Great Sage told the same story of the theft from the Rākṣasī to a man in a boar's shape, at length and with visible pleasure. Here he tells the sequel to the real Eight Rules, and the telling is short, flat and entirely at his own expense.

所以誤了大事也 closes the speech by accepting the very phrase he had thrown at Eight Rules three lines earlier. The great business was spoiled; he is the one who spoiled it; and he says so in the words he had used to accuse somebody else.