Canonical Classics ← 第六十一回
第六十一回
豬zhū八bā戒jiè助zhù力lì破pò魔mó王wáng
孫sūn行xíng者zhě三sān調tiáo芭bā蕉jiāo扇shàn

Zhu Eight Rules Lends His Strength to Defeat the Demon King · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Third Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

心慌腳軟
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

心慌腳軟 Heart Adrift And Legs Weak

牛niú王wáng心xīn慌huāng腳jiǎo軟ruǎn,急jí抽chōu身shēn往wǎng東dōng便biàn走zǒu,卻què逢féng著zháo須xū彌mí山shān摩mó耳ěr崖yá毘pí盧lú沙shā門mén大dà力lì金jīn剛gāng迎yíng住zhù,喝hè道dào:「老lǎo牛niú何hé往wǎng?我wǒ蒙méng如rú來lái密mì令lìng,教jiào來lái捕bǔ獲huò你nǐ也yě。」牛niú王wáng心xīn慌huāng脚jiǎo软ruǎn,急jí抽chōu身shēn往wǎng东dōng便biàn走zǒu,却què逢féng着zháo须xū弥mí山shān摩mó耳ěr崖yá毘pí卢lú沙shā门mén大dà力lì金jīn刚gāng迎yíng住zhù,喝hè道dào:「老lǎo牛niú何hé往wǎng?我wǒ蒙méng如rú来lái密mì令lìng,教jiào来lái捕bǔ获huò你nǐ也yě。」


逐句解 Line by line

牛niú王wáng心xīn慌huāng腳jiǎo軟ruǎn,急jí抽chōu身shēn往wǎng東dōng便biàn走zǒu,卻què逢féng著zháo須xū彌mí山shān摩mó耳ěr崖yá毘pí盧lú沙shā門mén大dà力lì金jīn剛gāng迎yíng住zhù,喝hè道dào:「老lǎo牛niú何hé往wǎng? 牛niú王wáng心xīn慌huāng脚jiǎo软ruǎn,急jí抽chōu身shēn往wǎng东dōng便biàn走zǒu,却què逢féng着zháo须xū弥mí山shān摩mó耳ěr崖yá毘pí卢lú沙shā门mén大dà力lì金jīn刚gāng迎yíng住zhù,喝hè道dào:「老lǎo牛niú何hé往wǎng?

The Bull King's heart went adrift and his legs weak; he pulled back in haste and went east, and there met the Vaiśravaṇa Vajra of Great Strength from Ear-Rubbing Crag on Mount Sumeru, who came at him and shouted: "Old bull, whither?

The geography leaves China here. 毘盧沙門 renders Vaiśravaṇa, guardian of the north, and Sumeru is the axis of the world rather than a mountain in a province. 逢著 is the third of the encounter verbs in this passage and takes zháo with the others.

我wǒ蒙méng如rú來lái密mì令lìng,教jiào來lái捕bǔ獲huò你nǐ也yě。」 我wǒ蒙méng如rú来lái密mì令lìng,教jiào来lái捕bǔ获huò你nǐ也yě。」

"I hold the Tathāgata's secret order, and am sent to seize you."

Each of the four Vajras cites a different form of the same authority — Śākyamuni by name, then the Buddha's command, then the Tathāgata's secret order, and last the Buddha's own word from the Thunderclap Monastery. The repetition with variation is the point of the sequence. 教 is jiào, "sent to".


總評 Commentary

心慌腳軟 — heart adrift and legs weak — is the first straightforwardly frightened thing the Bull King has done. He has been flustered before — 慌了手腳 at the leopard and 著了急 at the man-bear — but legs going weak is different in kind, and it arrives at the third of four directions.

The geography leaves China at this point. Sumeru is not a mountain in a province but the axis of the world, and Vaiśravaṇa is the guardian of the north standing in the east. Each Vajra also cites the authority differently — Śākyamuni by name, then the Buddha's command, now the Tathāgata's secret order — so that the same commission is heard four times in four forms.