Canonical Classics ← 第六十回
第六十回
牛niú魔mó王wáng罷bà戰zhàn赴fù華huá筵yán
孫sūn行xíng者zhě二èr調tiáo芭bā蕉jiāo扇shàn

The Bull Demon King Breaks Off the Fight for a Splendid Banquet · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Second Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

第七縷紅絲
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

第七縷紅絲 The Seventh Strand of Red Silk

羅luó剎chà酒jiǔ陶táo真zhēn性xìng,無wú忌jì憚dàn,就jiù說shuō出chū方fāng法fǎ道dào:「大dà王wáng,與yǔ你nǐ別bié了le二èr載zǎi,你nǐ想xiǎng是shì晝zhòu夜yè貪tān歡huān,被bèi那nà玉yù面miàn公gōng主zhǔ弄nòng傷shāng了le神shén思sī,怎zěn麼me自zì家jiā的de寶bǎo貝bèi事shì情qíng,也yě都dōu忘wàng了le?只zhǐ將jiāng左zuǒ手shǒu大dà指zhǐ頭tóu捻niǎn著zhe那nà柄bǐng兒er上shàng第dì七qī縷lǚ紅hóng絲sī,念niàn一yì聲shēng『𠲛huí噓xū啊a吸xī嘻xī吹chuī呼hū』,即jí長zhǎng一yí丈zhàng二èr尺chǐ長cháng短duǎn。這zhè寶bǎo貝bèi變biàn化huà無wú窮qióng!那nǎ怕pà他tā八bā萬wàn里lǐ火huǒ焰yàn,可kě一yí扇shàn而ér消xiāo也yě。」罗luó刹chà酒jiǔ陶táo真zhēn性xìng,无wú忌jì惮dàn,就jiù说shuō出chū方fāng法fǎ道dào:「大dà王wáng,与yǔ你nǐ别bié了le二èr载zǎi,你nǐ想xiǎng是shì昼zhòu夜yè贪tān欢huān,被bèi那nà玉yù面miàn公gōng主zhǔ弄nòng伤shāng了le神shén思sī,怎zěn么me自zì家jiā的de宝bǎo贝bèi事shì情qíng,也yě都dōu忘wàng了le?只zhǐ将jiāng左zuǒ手shǒu大dà指zhǐ头tóu捻niǎn着zhe那nà柄bǐng儿er上shàng第dì七qī缕lǚ红hóng丝sī,念niàn一yì声shēng『𠲛huí嘘xū啊a吸xī嘻xī吹chuī呼hū』,即jí长zhǎng一yí丈zhàng二èr尺chǐ长cháng短duǎn。这zhè宝bǎo贝bèi变biàn化huà无wú穷qióng!那nǎ怕pà他tā八bā万wàn里lǐ火huǒ焰yàn,可kě一yí扇shàn而ér消xiāo也yě。」


逐句解 Line by line

羅luó剎chà酒jiǔ陶táo真zhēn性xìng,無wú忌jì憚dàn,就jiù說shuō出chū方fāng法fǎ道dào:「大dà王wáng,與yǔ你nǐ別bié了le二èr載zǎi,你nǐ想xiǎng是shì晝zhòu夜yè貪tān歡huān,被bèi那nà玉yù面miàn公gōng主zhǔ弄nòng傷shāng了le神shén思sī,怎zěn麼me自zì家jiā的de寶bǎo貝bèi事shì情qíng,也yě都dōu忘wàng了le? 罗luó刹chà酒jiǔ陶táo真zhēn性xìng,无wú忌jì惮dàn,就jiù说shuō出chū方fāng法fǎ道dào:「大dà王wáng,与yǔ你nǐ别bié了le二èr载zǎi,你nǐ想xiǎng是shì昼zhòu夜yè贪tān欢huān,被bèi那nà玉yù面miàn公gōng主zhǔ弄nòng伤shāng了le神shén思sī,怎zěn么me自zì家jiā的de宝bǎo贝bèi事shì情qíng,也yě都dōu忘wàng了le?

The Rākṣasī, her true nature drawn out by the wine and past all caution, spoke out the method: "My lord, I have been parted from you two years. I suppose you have been indulging night and day, and the Jade-Faced Princess has damaged your wits. How is it you have forgotten even the working of your own treasure?"

載 is zǎi, a year. 都 is dōu. And 酒陶真性 — the wine draws out the true nature — is the phrase the narration uses to license everything that follows.

只zhǐ將jiāng左zuǒ手shǒu大dà指zhǐ頭tóu捻niǎn著zhe那nà柄bǐng兒er上shàng第dì七qī縷lǚ紅hóng絲sī,念niàn一yì聲shēng『𠲛huí噓xū啊a吸xī嘻xī吹chuī呼hū』,即jí長zhǎng一yí丈zhàng二èr尺chǐ長cháng短duǎn。 只zhǐ将jiāng左zuǒ手shǒu大dà指zhǐ头tóu捻niǎn着zhe那nà柄bǐng儿er上shàng第dì七qī缕lǚ红hóng丝sī,念niàn一yì声shēng『𠲛huí嘘xū啊a吸xī嘻xī吹chuī呼hū』,即jí长zhǎng一yí丈zhàng二èr尺chǐ长cháng短duǎn。

"You have only to pinch the seventh strand of red silk on the handle with the thumb of your left hand and say once the words huí xū a xī xī chuī hū -- and it grows at once to a zhàng and two chǐ in length."

Two readings of one character inside six: 即長 is the verb zhǎng, to grow, and 長短 the noun cháng, length. 捻著 takes the continuous zhe and 兒 in 柄兒 the suffix er. The character that opens the incantation, 𠲛, is absent from the 康熙 dictionary and occurs nowhere else in the project outside this chapter; it is built from a mouth beside 回, which is what gives the reading. The seven syllables are breath-sounds of the kind used in Daoist practice — closer to a breathing exercise than to a magic word. A 丈 is ten 尺, so the fan opens to something under four metres.

這zhè寶bǎo貝bèi變biàn化huà無wú窮qióng! 这zhè宝bǎo贝bèi变biàn化huà无wú穷qióng!

"The treasure's transformations are without end!"

Seven characters of pure boasting, dropped into the middle of a set of operating instructions.

那nǎ怕pà他tā八bā萬wàn里lǐ火huǒ焰yàn,可kě一yí扇shàn而ér消xiāo也yě。」 那nǎ怕pà他tā八bā万wàn里lǐ火huǒ焰yàn,可kě一yí扇shàn而ér消xiāo也yě。」

"Though the flames ran to eighty thousand lǐ, one fanning could put them out."

那怕 is the "even if" idiom, so 那 is nǎ and not the pointing reading. She has just raised the figure from the eight hundred 里 the Great Sage named a moment ago to eighty thousand — boasting about the fan in the act of giving it away. 一扇 is an ordinary number with its counting word and takes the regular shift to yí.


總評 Commentary

This is the passage the whole chapter has been arranged to produce. Two chapters of siege, combat, extortion, impersonation and theft have failed to yield the fan in working order; four cups of wine yield the operating instructions unasked. The narration marks the moment with 酒陶真性 — the wine drew out her true nature — and declines to say anything further.

Her reproach is what makes the disclosure plausible. She does not explain the method because she is asked; she explains it because she is offended that he has forgotten it, and she blames the forgetting on the other woman. Every step of the instruction is delivered as a wife's complaint about a husband gone soft, which is exactly why it never crosses her mind to wonder why he needs telling.

The method itself is beautifully specific. Not any strand but the seventh; not any finger but the thumb of the left hand; and a formula of seven breath-syllables. The novel gives its magic the texture of a craft — something with a procedure that can be got right or wrong — and the next chapter will turn entirely on the fact that the Great Sage has been told how to make the fan large and not how to make it small again.