Canonical Classics ← 第六十回
第六十回
牛niú魔mó王wáng罷bà戰zhàn赴fù華huá筵yán
孫sūn行xíng者zhě二èr調tiáo芭bā蕉jiāo扇shàn

The Bull Demon King Breaks Off the Fight for a Splendid Banquet · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Second Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

且休巧舌
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

且休巧舌 Spare Me Your Glib Tongue

牛niú王wáng喝hè道dào:「且qiě休xiū巧qiǎo舌shé。我wǒ聞wén你nǐ鬧nào了le天tiān宮gōng,被bèi佛fó祖zǔ降jiàng壓yā在zài五wǔ行xíng山shān下xià,近jìn解jiě脫tuō天tiān災zāi,保bǎo護hù唐táng僧sēng西xī天tiān見jiàn佛fó求qiú經jīng,怎zěn麼me在zài號hào山shān枯kū松sōng澗jiàn火huǒ雲yún洞dòng把bǎ我wǒ小xiǎo兒ér牛niú聖shèng嬰yīng害hài了le?正zhèng在zài這zhè裡lǐ惱nǎo你nǐ,你nǐ卻què怎zěn麼me又yòu來lái尋xún我wǒ?」大dà聖shèng作zuò禮lǐ道dào:「長zhǎng兄xiōng勿wù得dé誤wù怪guài小xiǎo弟dì。牛niú王wáng喝hè道dào:「且qiě休xiū巧qiǎo舌shé。我wǒ闻wén你nǐ闹nào了le天tiān宫gōng,被bèi佛fó祖zǔ降jiàng压yā在zài五wǔ行xíng山shān下xià,近jìn解jiě脱tuō天tiān灾zāi,保bǎo护hù唐táng僧sēng西xī天tiān见jiàn佛fó求qiú经jīng,怎zěn么me在zài号hào山shān枯kū松sōng涧jiàn火huǒ云yún洞dòng把bǎ我wǒ小xiǎo儿ér牛niú圣shèng婴yīng害hài了le?正zhèng在zài这zhè里lǐ恼nǎo你nǐ,你nǐ却què怎zěn么me又yòu来lái寻xún我wǒ?」大dà圣shèng作zuò礼lǐ道dào:「长zhǎng兄xiōng勿wù得dé误wù怪guài小xiǎo弟dì。


逐句解 Line by line

牛niú王wáng喝hè道dào:「且qiě休xiū巧qiǎo舌shé。我wǒ聞wén你nǐ鬧nào了le天tiān宮gōng,被bèi佛fó祖zǔ降jiàng壓yā在zài五wǔ行xíng山shān下xià,近jìn解jiě脫tuō天tiān災zāi,保bǎo護hù唐táng僧sēng西xī天tiān見jiàn佛fó求qiú經jīng,怎zěn麼me在zài號hào山shān枯kū松sōng澗jiàn火huǒ雲yún洞dòng把bǎ我wǒ小xiǎo兒ér牛niú聖shèng嬰yīng害hài了le? 牛niú王wáng喝hè道dào:「且qiě休xiū巧qiǎo舌shé。我wǒ闻wén你nǐ闹nào了le天tiān宫gōng,被bèi佛fó祖zǔ降jiàng压yā在zài五wǔ行xíng山shān下xià,近jìn解jiě脱tuō天tiān灾zāi,保bǎo护hù唐táng僧sēng西xī天tiān见jiàn佛fó求qiú经jīng,怎zěn么me在zài号hào山shān枯kū松sōng涧jiàn火huǒ云yún洞dòng把bǎ我wǒ小xiǎo儿ér牛niú圣shèng婴yīng害hài了le?

The Bull King shouted, "Spare me your glib tongue. I hear that you made havoc in Heaven and were pressed down by the Buddha beneath the Mountain of Five Phases; that of late you were loosed from that celestial calamity, and now guard the Tang Monk westward to see the Buddha and seek scriptures. How is it, then, that at the Fire-Cloud Cave by the Withered Pine Ravine on Mount Hao you destroyed my little son, the Bull Sage Boy?"

喝 is hè, to shout. 佛 appears twice in this sentence and is held at fó at both — a house ruling worth stating, because dictionaries will offer fú for the second. 降 is jiàng, sent down from above, not xiáng, to subdue. 小兒 takes ér, the meaning-bearing syllable.

正zhèng在zài這zhè裡lǐ惱nǎo你nǐ,你nǐ卻què怎zěn麼me又yòu來lái尋xún我wǒ?」 正zhèng在zài这zhè里lǐ恼nǎo你nǐ,你nǐ却què怎zěn么me又yòu来lái寻xún我wǒ?」

"I am at this moment nursing my anger against you here. How is it that you come seeking me into the bargain?"

正在這裡惱你 places the grievance in the present tense and in this spot: it is not an old score but a live one, and the Great Sage has walked straight into it.

大dà聖shèng作zuò禮lǐ道dào:「長zhǎng兄xiōng勿wù得dé誤wù怪guài小xiǎo弟dì。 大dà圣shèng作zuò礼lǐ道dào:「长zhǎng兄xiōng勿wù得dé误wù怪guài小xiǎo弟dì。

The Great Sage made his bow and said, "Elder brother, do not blame your younger brother wrongly."

勿得 is the literary "do not," and its 得 is dé. 誤怪 is to blame in error, and the choice of word frames the defence as a correction of fact rather than a plea for mercy.


總評 Commentary

The Bull King's charge is laid out as a biography, and the sequence matters. Havoc in Heaven; five hundred years under the mountain; release; the escort of the Tang Monk westward — and then, at the end of that whole recital, the one item that touches his own house. The structure says plainly that he has been following the Great Sage's career and waiting for the part that concerns him.

It is the first time in the novel that the Red Boy affair has been put to the Great Sage by the boy's father. The episode ended with the child subdued by Guanyin and taken into her service, and the narrative treated that as a deliverance. Here the same events are described in one word — 害, destroyed — and we are obliged to hold both accounts in mind at once.

The Great Sage's reply concedes nothing at all and asks only that the blame be filed against the right party. 誤怪 — blamed in error — is a lawyer's word, and the two passages that follow are the case it announces.