Canonical Classics ← 第六十回
第六十回
niúwángzhànhuáyán
sūnxíngzhěèr調tiáojiāoshàn

The Bull Demon King Breaks Off the Fight for a Splendid Banquet · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Second Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

且休巧舌
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

且休巧舌 Spare Me Your Glib Tongue

niúwángdào:「qiěxiūqiǎoshéwénnàoletiāngōngbèijiàngzàixíngshānxiàjìnjiětuōtiānzāibǎotángsēng西tiānjiànqiújīngzěnmezàihàoshānsōngjiànhuǒyúndòngxiǎoérniúshèngyīnghàilezhèngzàizhènǎoquèzěnmeyòuláixún?」shèngzuòdào:「zhǎngxiōngguàixiǎoniúwángdào:「qiěxiūqiǎoshéwénnàoletiāngōngbèijiàngzàixíngshānxiàjìnjiětuōtiānzāibǎotángsēng西tiānjiànqiújīngzěnmezàihàoshānsōngjiànhuǒyúndòngxiǎoérniúshèngyīnghàilezhèngzàizhènǎoquèzěnmeyòuláixún?」shèngzuòdào:「zhǎngxiōngguàixiǎo


逐句解 Line by line

niúwángdào:「qiěxiūqiǎoshéwénnàoletiāngōngbèijiàngzàixíngshānxiàjìnjiětuōtiānzāibǎotángsēng西tiānjiànqiújīngzěnmezàihàoshānsōngjiànhuǒyúndòngxiǎoérniúshèngyīnghàile niúwángdào:「qiěxiūqiǎoshéwénnàoletiāngōngbèijiàngzàixíngshānxiàjìnjiětuōtiānzāibǎotángsēng西tiānjiànqiújīngzěnmezàihàoshānsōngjiànhuǒyúndòngxiǎoérniúshèngyīnghàile

The Bull King shouted, "Spare me your glib tongue. I hear that you made havoc in Heaven and were pressed down by the Buddha beneath the Mountain of Five Phases; that of late you were loosed from that celestial calamity, and now guard the Tang Monk westward to see the Buddha and seek scriptures. How is it, then, that at the Fire-Cloud Cave by the Withered Pine Ravine on Mount Hao you destroyed my little son, the Bull Sage Boy?"

is , to shout. appears twice in this sentence and is held at at both — a house ruling worth stating, because dictionaries will offer for the second. is jiàng, sent down from above, not xiáng, to subdue. 小兒 takes ér, the meaning-bearing syllable.

zhèngzàizhènǎoquèzěnmeyòuláixún?」 zhèngzàizhènǎoquèzěnmeyòuláixún?」

"I am at this moment nursing my anger against you here. How is it that you come seeking me into the bargain?"

正在這裡惱你 places the grievance in the present tense and in this spot: it is not an old score but a live one, and the Great Sage has walked straight into it.

shèngzuòdào:「zhǎngxiōngguàixiǎo shèngzuòdào:「zhǎngxiōngguàixiǎo

The Great Sage made his bow and said, "Elder brother, do not blame your younger brother wrongly."

勿得 is the literary "do not," and its is . 誤怪 is to blame in error, and the choice of word frames the defence as a correction of fact rather than a plea for mercy.


總評 Commentary

The Bull King's charge is laid out as a biography, and the sequence matters. Havoc in Heaven; five hundred years under the mountain; release; the escort of the Tang Monk westward — and then, at the end of that whole recital, the one item that touches his own house. The structure says plainly that he has been following the Great Sage's career and waiting for the part that concerns him.

It is the first time in the novel that the Red Boy affair has been put to the Great Sage by the boy's father. The episode ended with the child subdued by Guanyin and taken into her service, and the narrative treated that as a deliverance. Here the same events are described in one word — , destroyed — and we are obliged to hold both accounts in mind at once.

The Great Sage's reply concedes nothing at all and asks only that the blame be filed against the right party. 誤怪 — blamed in error — is a lawyer's word, and the two passages that follow are the case it announces.