Canonical Classics ← 第六十回
第六十回
牛niú魔mó王wáng罷bà戰zhàn赴fù華huá筵yán
孫sūn行xíng者zhě二èr調tiáo芭bā蕉jiāo扇shàn

The Bull Demon King Breaks Off the Fight for a Splendid Banquet · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Second Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

魄散魂飛
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

魄散魂飛 Her Soul Scattered in Flight

那nà女nǚ子zǐ見jiàn了le,諕xià得de魄pò散sàn魂hún飛fēi,沒méi好hǎo步bù,亂luàn𤜱bā金jīn蓮lián,戰zhàn兢jīng兢jīng回huí頭tóu便biàn走zǒu。這zhè大dà聖shèng吆yāo吆yāo喝hè喝hè,隨suí後hòu相xiāng跟gēn。原yuán來lái穿chuān過guò松sōng陰yīn,就jiù是shì摩mó雲yún洞dòng口kǒu。女nǚ子zǐ跑pǎo進jìn去qù,撲pū的de把bǎ門mén關guān了le。那nà女nǚ子zǐ见jiàn了le,諕xià得de魄pò散sàn魂hún飞fēi,没méi好hǎo步bù,乱luàn𤜱bā金jīn莲lián,战zhàn兢jīng兢jīng回huí头tóu便biàn走zǒu。这zhè大dà圣shèng吆yāo吆yāo喝hè喝hè,随suí后hòu相xiāng跟gēn。原yuán来lái穿chuān过guò松sōng阴yīn,就jiù是shì摩mó云yún洞dòng口kǒu。女nǚ子zǐ跑pǎo进jìn去qù,扑pū的de把bǎ门mén关guān了le。


逐句解 Line by line

那nà女nǚ子zǐ見jiàn了le,諕xià得de魄pò散sàn魂hún飛fēi,沒méi好hǎo步bù,亂luàn𤜱bā金jīn蓮lián,戰zhàn兢jīng兢jīng回huí頭tóu便biàn走zǒu。 那nà女nǚ子zǐ见jiàn了le,諕xià得de魄pò散sàn魂hún飞fēi,没méi好hǎo步bù,乱luàn𤜱bā金jīn莲lián,战zhàn兢jīng兢jīng回huí头tóu便biàn走zǒu。

At the sight of it the woman was so terrified that her spirits scattered and her soul took flight. She could find no proper footing, but went stamping wildly on her golden lotuses as, trembling, she turned and ran.

Two rare readings and a euphemism, in one sentence of pure farce. 諕 is xià, to frighten, though a dictionary will also offer háo. The character after 亂 is 𤜱, read bā: the 康熙 dictionary files it under the dog radical with four strokes and gives one reading only, 《集韻》邦加切,音巴,本又作豝 — that is, it is a variant of the character for a sow. Alongside the sow it carries an old verbal sense of trampling or treading heavily, answering to 踩 and 踐, and that is the sense the line needs. 金蓮, golden lotuses, is the standard euphemism for a woman's bound feet. Put the three together and you have her stamping frantically and finding no footing as she runs.

這zhè大dà聖shèng吆yāo吆yāo喝hè喝hè,隨suí後hòu相xiāng跟gēn。 这zhè大dà圣shèng吆yāo吆yāo喝hè喝hè,随suí后hòu相xiāng跟gēn。

The Great Sage came shouting and hallooing along behind her.

吆吆喝喝 doubles two syllables of din, and both instances of 喝 are hè, shouting, against the hē of drinking. 相 is xiāng here, the "each other" reading, where three passages ago the same character was xiàng, of the Sage's looks.

原yuán來lái穿chuān過guò松sōng陰yīn,就jiù是shì摩mó雲yún洞dòng口kǒu。 原yuán来lái穿chuān过guò松sōng阴yīn,就jiù是shì摩mó云yún洞dòng口kǒu。

It proved that through the shade of the pines lay the very mouth of the Cloud-Touching Cave.

原來 marks the discovery as belated, and the irony is entirely at his expense: the cave he had been asking directions to was a few paces away the whole time, and she has led him straight to it by running home.

女nǚ子zǐ跑pǎo進jìn去qù,撲pū的de把bǎ門mén關guān了le。 女nǚ子zǐ跑pǎo进jìn去qù,扑pū的de把bǎ门mén关guān了le。

The woman ran inside and slammed the door to with a bang.

撲的 is the vernacular sound-formula again — the bang stands in for the act. 的 is the toneless de.


總評 Commentary

The chase is four sentences long and turns the situation completely round. The Great Sage has spent the entire encounter trying to find out where the Cloud-Touching Cave is, and gets there by frightening its mistress into running home. 原來 registers the irony from his side: it was behind the pines all along.

The comedy is cruel and the novel does not soften it. A woman introduced four passages ago through a poem of Wang Zhaojun and Xue Tao, jade and brocade and moth-eyebrows, is last seen stumbling on bound feet with a monkey bellowing behind her and swinging an iron bar. The portrait and the flight are set close enough together that we are plainly meant to read one against the other.