Canonical Classics ← 第六十回
第六十回
牛niú魔mó王wáng罷bà戰zhàn赴fù華huá筵yán
孫sūn行xíng者zhě二èr調tiáo芭bā蕉jiāo扇shàn

The Bull Demon King Breaks Off the Fight for a Splendid Banquet · Sun the Pilgrim Contrives the Second Fetching of the Banana-Leaf Fan

分屍萬段
模式 Mode Read Study
拼音 Pinyin Off
字體 Script 繁
原文 Original text 繁體 Traditional Reader's edition

分屍萬段 Cut Him Into Ten Thousand Pieces

又yòu道dào:「近jìn聞wén悟wù空kōng那nà廝sī保bǎo唐táng僧sēng,將jiāng近jìn火huǒ焰yàn山shān界jiè,恐kǒng他tā來lái問wèn你nǐ借jiè扇shàn子zi。我wǒ恨hèn那nà廝sī害hài子zǐ之zhī仇chóu未wèi報bào,但dàn來lái時shí,可kě差chāi人rén報bào我wǒ,等děng我wǒ拿ná他tā,分fēn屍shī萬wàn段duàn,以yǐ雪xuě我wǒ夫fū妻qī之zhī恨hèn。」又yòu道dào:「近jìn闻wén悟wù空kōng那nà厮sī保bǎo唐táng僧sēng,将jiāng近jìn火huǒ焰yàn山shān界jiè,恐kǒng他tā来lái问wèn你nǐ借jiè扇shàn子zi。我wǒ恨hèn那nà厮sī害hài子zǐ之zhī仇chóu未wèi报bào,但dàn来lái时shí,可kě差chāi人rén报bào我wǒ,等děng我wǒ拿ná他tā,分fēn尸shī万wàn段duàn,以yǐ雪xuě我wǒ夫fū妻qī之zhī恨hèn。」


逐句解 Line by line

又yòu道dào:「近jìn聞wén悟wù空kōng那nà廝sī保bǎo唐táng僧sēng,將jiāng近jìn火huǒ焰yàn山shān界jiè,恐kǒng他tā來lái問wèn你nǐ借jiè扇shàn子zi。 又yòu道dào:「近jìn闻wén悟wù空kōng那nà厮sī保bǎo唐táng僧sēng,将jiāng近jìn火huǒ焰yàn山shān界jiè,恐kǒng他tā来lái问wèn你nǐ借jiè扇shàn子zi。

He went on: "I hear of late that the fellow Wukong is escorting the Tang Monk and is near the borders of the Mountain of Flames. I fear he may come to ask you for the loan of the fan."

將近 takes jiāng. 那廝 is contemptuous — that fellow, that thing — and the Great Sage is using it of himself, which is the standing joke of the passage.

我wǒ恨hèn那nà廝sī害hài子zǐ之zhī仇chóu未wèi報bào,但dàn來lái時shí,可kě差chāi人rén報bào我wǒ,等děng我wǒ拿ná他tā,分fēn屍shī萬wàn段duàn,以yǐ雪xuě我wǒ夫fū妻qī之zhī恨hèn。」 我wǒ恨hèn那nà厮sī害hài子zǐ之zhī仇chóu未wèi报bào,但dàn来lái时shí,可kě差chāi人rén报bào我wǒ,等děng我wǒ拿ná他tā,分fēn尸shī万wàn段duàn,以yǐ雪xuě我wǒ夫fū妻qī之zhī恨hèn。」

"I bear that fellow a grudge for my son that is still unavenged. When he comes, send a man to tell me; let me take him and cut his corpse into ten thousand pieces, to wipe out the hatred of us both."

差 is chāi, to depute or send someone on an errand, not the chà of something being amiss. 子 is zǐ, son. 分 is fēn.


總評 Commentary

The improvisation here is genuinely clever and slightly appalling. To make the fan seem urgent he invents a warning about himself; to make the warning convincing he supplies the one motive the real Bull King certainly has, the grievance over the Red Boy. He is quoting his enemy's true feelings back to his enemy's wife in order to rob her, and it works because the feelings are real.

The rhetoric of the second speech is worth attention. He does not merely warn; he asks to be sent for, and promises a dismemberment. 以雪我夫妻之恨 — to wipe out the hatred of us as man and wife — enlists her in the vengeance and repairs, in a single phrase, the marriage he has just admitted to neglecting. It is the most effective thing he says in the whole imposture and the least examined.